ATLANTIC MARGINS PRESENTATION OUTLINE 1. NABIRM CORPORATE PROFILE - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ATLANTIC MARGINS PRESENTATION OUTLINE 1. NABIRM CORPORATE PROFILE - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND POSSIBLE PRODUCTION OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE LICENSE 0058 COVERING BLOCK 2113A WALVIS AND HUAB BASINS, NAMIBIA, SOUTH ATLANTIC MARGINS PRESENTATION OUTLINE 1. NABIRM CORPORATE PROFILE 2. NAMIBIA AT GLANCE 3. FISCAL


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SLIDE 1

PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND POSSIBLE PRODUCTION OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE LICENSE 0058 COVERING BLOCK 2113A WALVIS AND HUAB BASINS, NAMIBIA, SOUTH ATLANTIC MARGINS

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SLIDE 2

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

  • 1. NABIRM CORPORATE PROFILE
  • 2. NAMIBIA AT GLANCE
  • 3. FISCAL TERMS AND FINANCIAL MATTERS
  • 4. KEY LEGISLATIONS
  • 5. LOCATION OF THE LICENSE 0058
  • 6. PETROLEUM SYSTEMS OF THE WALVIS BASIN
  • 7. PETROLEUM SYSTEM OF THE HUAB BASIN
  • 8. EXPLORATION STRATEGY AND COMMITMENTS
  • 9. CONCLUSIONS AND OPPORTUNITIES
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SLIDE 3

NABIRM CORPORATE PROFILE

  • NABIRM was awarded the Petroleum Exploration License
  • No. 0058 covering Block 2113A following the signing of the

Petroleum Agreement with the Namibian Government on May 8, 2012. The License is 90% held by NABIRM Energy Services (PTY) LTD a Namibian registered company with a focused interest energy sector including petroleum Resources development.

  • A wholly owned subsidiary of Nabirm Global LLC, is

focused on oil prospecting, exploration, and petroleum.

  • NABIRM Global, LLC is a U.S.-based mining and energy

services company focused on maximizing the value of its global assets portfolio.

  • Nabirm Global LLC, the parent company of Nabirm Energy

Services (Pty) Ltd is an affiliate and subsidiary company of the Masada Resource Group (MRG)

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SLIDE 4

EXPLORATION OBJECTIVES

The overall strategic exploration model for the proposed hydrocarbon search in Block 2113A target the following:

  • Basin margins associated with the Walvis and Huab

Basins;

  • Structural features associated with the regional geological

setting of the basins margins with potential structural trap / reservoirs;

  • Onshore and offshore basin margins geological sediments

as potential sources and reservoirs rocks. The overall exploration strategy will focus on the Walvis and Huab Basin evaluations and active petroleum systems through the evaluation of existing historical data sets and acquisition of 2D / 3D seismic data on key selected site- specific targets leading to drilling and petroleum discovery.

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SLIDE 5

 Situated on Africa’s south- western seaboard  Stable Democracy with population of 2.1 million people (2011)  Modern legislative framework with good tenure security  One of the lowest political risk jurisdictions in Africa  Capital city is Windhoek  BBB Country Risk Profile (The Economist, 2010)  GDP of 14.64 billion USD (2010)  Per Capita $6,900.

NAMIBIA AT GLANCE

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SLIDE 6
  • Democratic Government Since 1990;
  • Stable, peaceful and civil society;
  • Excellent infrastructure and services;
  • Rule of Law with amenable Petroleum legislation and

systematic Environmental Approach;

  • Repatriation of Profits;
  • Highly Prospective Petroleum Basins;
  • Favourable Namibia Dollar exchange rate.

NAMIBIA INVESTMENT CLIMATE

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SLIDE 7

FISCAL TERMS

There are three principal components in the fiscal package:

  • Royalty which is levied at the rate of 5% of the market value
  • f oil and gas produced and saved. (Under earlier Rounds

the rate was 12.5%). In special circumstances, the Minister may defer, remit or refund Royalty due, upon application made by the holder of a production licence;

  • Petroleum Income Tax (PIT) PIT is levied at the rate of

35% of taxable income. (Until 1998, the rate was 42%), and;

  • Additional Profits Tax (APT) will only be paid if the

petroleum operations in a Licence Area earn an after-tax real (i.e. inflation- adjusted) rate of return of 15%. The second and third tiers of APT become payable once the profitability level exceeds 20% and 25% respectively.

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SLIDE 8

ECONOMIC TERMS

The Fiscal Terms are supplemented by the provisions of the Model Petroleum Agreement, 1998, these three fiscal elements are framed in modern legislation, which has been specially formulated for the international oil industry and the following must also be noted:

  • 1. There are no signature, discovery or production

bonuses;

  • 2. There is import duty free tax on items needed for

petroleum operations (e.g. fuel being an example of an exception);

  • 3. Oil companies are exempt from the Non-Resident

Shareholders' Tax; and

  • 4. Although desired, there is generally no mandatory

requirement for State (NAMCOR) participation.

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SLIDE 9

Inline with standard international practice, license application fees, annual license area rental charges and annual training sums are payable in addition to the main fiscal impositions. Annual License area rental charges (which are deductible in the computation of PIT and APT, and are not indexed to inflation) are as follows:

  • N$60 (approx. US$7) per sq. km. of exploration area held

during the first 4 years (and any discretionary extension period);

  • N$90 (approx. US$10.6) per sq. km. of exploration area

held during the next 2 years (and any discretionary extension period);

  • N$120 (approx. US$14) per sq. km. of exploration area

held during the subsequent 2 years (and any discretionary extension period);

  • N$150 (approx. US$17.7) per sq. km. of exploration area

held during any third renewal period;

  • N$1,500 (approx. US$177) per sq. km. of production area

held.

FINANCIAL MATTERS TERMS

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SLIDE 10
  • Petrofund: Licensees must commit to spend a (biddable

and negotiable) minimum annual amount specifically on the training of Namibians in petroleum and petroleum-related matters.

  • Decommissioning Trust Fund: As a result of the

Petroleum Laws Amendment Act, 1998, licensees will be required (as from the date when half of the estimated petroleum reserves have been produced) to make annual contributions into decommissioning trust funds. These annual contributions will be deductible in the computation of taxable income for both PIT and APT.

OTHER COMMITMENT TERMS

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SLIDE 11

PETROLEUM LEGISLATION

  • The Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Act, 1991 -

which sets out the Royalty (as well as the level of application fees and annual area rental charges).

  • The Petroleum (Taxation) Act, 1991 - which sets out the

PIT and APT.

  • Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Amendment Act

1993 (Act 2 of 1993): to amend the Petroleum (Exploration and Production) Act, 1991, so as to provide for training programmes and contributions to the Petroleum Training and Education Fund;

  • The Petroleum Laws Amendment Act, 1998 - which

introduces a number of specific new incentives for Third Round licensees.

  • Petroleum Act 1991: Regulations - relating to the health,

safety and welfare of persons employed, and protection

  • f other persons, property, the environment and natural

resources.

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SLIDE 12
  • Environment:

 Environmental Management Act (2007)  Water Resources Management Act, 2004  Other laws, regulations and policies.

  • Investments Legislation:

 Foreign Investment Act, 1990 (Act No. 27 of 1990);  Competition Act, 2003 (Act No. 2 of 2003);  Anti-Corruption Act, 2003 (Act No. 8 of 2003);  Affirmative Action Act, 1998 (Act No. 29 of 1998).

OTHER KEY LEGISLATION

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SLIDE 13

LOCATION OF THE LICENSE 0058

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SLIDE 14

LOCATION OF THE LICENSE 0058

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SLIDE 15

OFFSHORE TARGETS (WALVIS BASIN)

  • Basal Tertiary Clastics and Turbidites, upper Cretaceous

Clastics and Turbidites and lower Cretaceous Carbonates ONSHORE TARGETS (HUAB BASIN)

  • Structurally controlled hydrocarbon trap mechanism linked

to Basin margin setup;

  • Karoo sediments sequence within Verbrande Berg

formation and tight shale for Coal Bed Methane Opportunities.

EXPLORATION TARGETS FRAMEWORK

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A) B)

Modified from Davison, 2005 Source: Schmidt, 2004

PETROLEUM SYSTEMS OF THE WALVIS BASIN

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Very good correlation between the hydrocarbons

  • n both sides of

the margins. Modern geochemical analysis to Kunene-1 exploration well has evidenced the presence of

  • ils with similar

fingerprints (geochemistry) to those present in Campos basin

  • ffshore Brazil.

Source: Schiefelbein et al., 1999

BASIN HOMOLOGOUS

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SLIDE 18

PETROLEUM SYSTEMS OF THE WALVIS BASIN

Source: Ministry of Mines and Energy, 2012

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EVOLUTION OF THE OF THE HUAB BASIN

  • The Huab Basin, covering the onshore portion of the

License 0058 (Block 2113A), in NW Namibia and formed a connected basin with the Paraná throughout Karoo times (late Palaeozoic) into the Lower Cretaceous

  • Martin (1961, 1975) proposes that the Huab Basin provides

clear evidence of a larger, lacustrine Karoo basin in the west.

  • According to Hegenberger, (1992), the Huab Basin was an

eastward-projecting bay of the Paraná Basin of Brazil during Gondwana times.

  • The Ecca Group sediments fill a glacially incised Aba-Huab

valley in the east, which then spreads out into the broad Huab Basin further west.

  • As the basin deepened gradually westwards a marked

facies change occurred from deposits in shallow-water conditions.

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SLIDE 20

STRATIGRAPHY OF THE HUAB BASIN

System Group Formation Early Cretaceous Etendeka Group Etendeka lava field Twyfelfontein Formation Jurassic Karoo Supergroup West East Triassic Krone Upper Permian Ecca Group Gai-as Lower Permian Rino Wash Gudaus Probeer Tsarabis Verbrande Berg Carboniferous Dwyka Group Not sub-divided

Source: Horsthemke et al., 1990

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SLIDE 21

OPPORTUNITIES OF THE HUAB BASIN

Source: Horsthemke et al., 1990

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SLIDE 22

Exploration Programme

Initial Exploration Period 2012 – 2016

  • Desktop studies including geological, geochemical and geophysical.

Minimum exploration expenditure US$ 6 million First Renewal Exploration Period 2016 – 2020

  • In the first renewal period the minimum exploration work Nabirm will

undertake includes shooting a 1000 sq.km (3D) seismic survey and 150 sample points for geo chemical analysis and the drilling of an exploration well. The 3D survey area will be determined by the results of the 2D survey. Minimum exploration expenditure US$ 45 million Second Renewal Exploration Period 2020 – 2024

  • Carry out extensive 3D data acquisition and we will shoot 250 sqkm
  • f three-dimensional (3D) seismic, 75 sample points for geo chemical

analysis and the drilling of exploration or appraisal well if necessary.

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SLIDE 23

CONCLUSIONS AND OPPORTUNITIES

Overall, Namibia's offshore and onshore areas inclusive

  • f the License 0058 covering

Block 2113A holds great exploration opportunities that can lead to a successfully and rewarding petroleum discovery. Good quality sandstone reservoirs are likely to be distributed widely, and a number of prospective structural and stratigraphic traps have been identified from historical seismic survey and some have been confirmed from historical and ongoing drilling operations. OVERVIEW

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SLIDE 24
  • Published analogue studies of basin-floor fan complexes in the

North Sea, USA and the Campos Basin of Brazil confirm their commonly high porosities (20% +) and significant thicknesses (200 m +) in addition to high recovery factors.

  • Similar reservoir parameters are anticipated in the offshore

potential prospects to be delineated in the License 0058 covering Block 2113A. According to the modern available existing geochemical data (results of geochemical analysis of condensate samples from Kudu field, and oil extracts from several Offshore Namibian wells, offshore Namibia holds at least two active petroleum system and these are:

  • Barremian- Aptian petroleum system characterized by a highly

cracked, very mature condensate hydrocarbons sourced by a lacustrine saline, alkaline calcareous black shale source rock system deposited in a lacustrine brackish to saline anoxic depositional environment. This source rock system is also present in the Campos and Santos Basins in Brazil and Congo and Cuanza Basins, in Angola. In Brazil and Angola such system is

  • vercharged and represents more than 50 billion bbl of

hydrocarbon reserves

OFFSHORE WALVIS BASIN OPPORTUNITIES

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  • Albian- Cenomanian petroleum system characterized by black oils,

in the early/oil window stage, sourced by Albian-Cenomanian, marine calcareous mudstone source rock system, deposited in an anoxic depositional environment. Such system is identical to the Albian source rock system present in the Campos, Santos, Cuanza and Congo Basins in offshore Brazil and Angola, respectively.

  • Recent estimates suggest offshore Namibia contains about 166

billion barrels of original oil in place (OOIP). The mean prospective resources are of about 42.6 billion barrels of oil and 128.8 Tcf (3.6 T cubic meters) of gas prospective resources. This result could locate

  • ffshore Namibia as one of the larger oil and gas resources

container in West Africa coast.

OFFSHORE WALVIS BASIN OPPORTUNITIES

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SLIDE 26

The Huab Basin is a thermal sag basin and encompasses nearly 16000 km2 within its onshore portion and covered by the License

  • 0058. It is believed to have formed during the release of heat after

rifting in eastern Africa from the Late Palaeozoic to Early Mesozoic

  • period. Numerous NW-SE and N-S trending faults traversing the

License 0058 areas and they have the potential to act as hydrocarbon traps and/or conduits, and to promote fracture permeability. They are among the key basin margin structural features that are key to unlocking the hydrocarbon potential of the Walvis Basin and indeed that of the License 0058 covering Block 2113A. The Huab Basin presents the hydrocarbon exploration opportunities:  Basin margins associated with the Huab Basin and its potential continuity and linkage with the Walvis Basin Offshore, and;  Onshore structural features associated with the regional geological setting of the basins margins with potential structural trap / reservoirs as well as the millions of years accumulated geological sediments as potential sources and reservoirs rocks.

ONSHORE HUAB BASIN OPPORTUNITIES

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End

NABIRM Energy Services (PTY) Ltd

  • P. O. Box 5315

Erastus Shapumba Towers 3rd Floor Unit No. 3002 Ausspanplatz WINDHOEK NAMIBIA Tel: +264 (61) 229187 Fax:+264 (61) 253521