Applications: Network Models Network Models I Latent factors - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Applications: Network Models Network Models I Latent factors - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Applications: Network Models Network Models I Latent factors reflect disease model Single underlying cause Requires conditional independence Symptoms/behaviors (likely) causally-related Network models provide an alternative


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SLIDE 1

Applications: Network Models

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SLIDE 2

Network Models I

  • Latent factors reflect disease model

– Single underlying cause

  • Requires conditional independence

– Symptoms/behaviors (likely) causally-related

  • Network models provide an alternative
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SLIDE 3

Network Models II

  • Contemporaneous and directed models are

estimated separately

  • Directed networks are estimated by running

k univariate VARs for k variables.

  • Model imprecision is not taken into account
  • No model fit
  • Almost no idiographic work
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SLIDE 4

Integrated Network Model

  • Utilizes SEM framework

– Automatic search procedure via Lagrange multiplier test (modification indices) – Bottom-up, data-driven model construction

  • Provides

– Unconditional correlations (time t) – Directional, time-lagged relationships – Residual correlations (time t+1)

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SLIDE 5

To what degree have you:

  • 1. Felt down or depressed
  • 2. Felt hopeless
  • 3. Experienced loss of

interest or pleasure

  • 4. Felt worthless or guilty
  • 5. Felt worried
  • 6. Felt restless
  • 7. Felt irritable
  • 8. Felt angry
  • 9. Felt afraid
  • 10. Had difficulty

concentrating

  • 11. Experienced muscle

tension

  • 12. Felt fatigued
  • 13. Avoided people
  • 14. Avoided activities
  • 15. Procrastinated
  • 16. Sought reassurance
  • 17. Dwelled on the past
  • 18. Felt positive
  • 19. Felt content
  • 20. Felt enthusiastic
  • 21. Felt energetic
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SLIDE 6

P025 Unconditional Model

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SLIDE 7

P025 Directed Model

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SLIDE 8

P025 Residual Model

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SLIDE 9

P025 Integrated Model

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Expected Force

  • Centrality measures are poorly equipped for

flow characteristics of weighted networks

(Borgatti, 2005)

– Not designed to quantify spreading power – Underestimate influence of non-hub nodes

  • Expected Force quantifies the spreading power
  • f each node in a network (Lawyer, 2015, Nature)

– Spreading power is determined by the influence

  • f the node and the influence of its neighbors

– Provides a normal, continuous metric

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SLIDE 11

Expected Force

Uncondi4onal ¡ Directed ¡ Integrated ¡

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SLIDE 12

InStrength

0.4 ¡ 0.5 ¡ 0.6 ¡ 0.7 ¡ 0.8 ¡ 0.9 ¡ 1 ¡

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SLIDE 13

P068 Directed Model

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SLIDE 14

P111 Directed Model

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SLIDE 15

P072 Directed Model

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SLIDE 16

P048 Directed Model

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SLIDE 17

P014 Directed Model

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SLIDE 18

P023 Directed Model

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SLIDE 19

P075 Directed Model

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SLIDE 20

P115 Directed Model