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A Practical Example of the Integration of Simulations, Battle Command, and Modern Technology International European Multi Conference And Simulation Interoperability Workshop 2009 Dr. J. Mark Pullen Lori Topor C4I Center Northrop Grumman IT


  1. A Practical Example of the Integration of Simulations, Battle Command, and Modern Technology International European Multi Conference And Simulation Interoperability Workshop 2009 Dr. J. Mark Pullen Lori Topor C4I Center Northrop Grumman IT George Mason University 3045 Technology Parkway Fairfax, VA 22030 Orlando, FL 32826 mpullen@netlab.gmu.edu ltopor@ideorlando.org Ted Troccola Dr. Stan Levine PM Battle Command Simulation to C4I Interoperability Building 2525 (SIMCI) OIPT Ft. Monmouth, NJ 07703 StanLevine13@gmail.com ted.troccola@us.army.mil 1 09E-SIW-025

  2. Outline • SIMCI Background • Combined Project Description – Battle Command Design & Implementation – M&S Design & Implementation – Battle Management Design & Implementation • Reference Implementation • Operational Concept • Demonstration • Summary 2 09E-SIW-025

  3. Simulation-to-C4I Interoperability Overarching IPT (SIMCI OIPT) Vision: Achieve full interoperability between Modeling and Simulation (M&S) systems and Battle Command (BC) systems as an integral part of the acquisition process, from capabilities determination through fielding and sustainment. Mission: Provide policy, process, organizational, and technical recommendations to Army Leadership that will improve M&S and BC systems interoperability. Interoperability of BC Current and Future M&S Systems Shared Solutions Battle M&S Reusable Components Command Common Common Processes Data Standards Architectures 3 09E-SIW-025

  4. SIMCI OIPT Membership (as of 18 Feb 09) SMDC Mr. David CERDEC TEC Lashlee Ms. Alesya Ms. Monica Paschal TRAC 3CE Farah-Stapleton OTC JFCOM PM Mr. Brian Mr. Bill Krondak Gregg JWFC LTC Favio Lopez FCS (BCT) Mr. Phil (BC) Hallenbeck CAC G3 G3 TCM Mr. Eric Goodman LTC Mike COL John CDID DAMO-LB DAMO-MS BC PM Palaza Lucynski PM FCS (BCT) Mr. Tom Jordan LTC Mike Swehla ASA(ALT) FCS (BCT) (TNG IPT) G8 CIO/G6 (MSO) Ms. Cindy Harrison TCM Ms. Laura Ziegler Mr. James Lee TCM Mr. Jack Ogren Mr. Jim Blalock Geospatial Live Core Members TRADOC ATEC Mr. Rick Ramsey ARCIC PEO Mr. Wayne Koenig PEO Mr. Don Timian GCS COL Andy Riley IEW&S TCM PEO C3T PEO STRI Signal Mr. Peter Haniak Virtual Mr. Joe During CDID Co-Chairs TCM MAJ Brian Vogt COL Karen Saunders COL David Moore Mr. John Rutt Council of LVC/NSC PEO LTC Pat Connors Mr. Bob Carnevale Aviation Architects MAJ Mike Blandford Secretariat PEO Mr. Matt Arnold PEO CGSC TCM Soldier Dr. Michael Hieb EIS DLDC N&S Dr. Stan Levine TBD Mr. John Chapman Mr. Steve Davis Mr. Steve Whitson Mr. Jeff Forbes Mr. Bill Righter Program Coordinator Mr. Chris Black Mr. Barry Drabczyk Mr. Dick Brown Program Analyst 09E-SIW-025 4 Army Staff Material Developers Combat Developers Cross Domain SIMCI Management

  5. SIMCI BC – M&S Interoperability Web Service Project • Provide standard Net-Centric Enterprise Services (NCES) compatible web-service interface between M&S and BC which can be re- used readily. • Provide standard secure JC3IEDM compliant mediation capability for use by BC and M&S systems. • Provide standard NCES compatible web service for Battle Management Language support for automated Tasking (part of Operations Order) and Reports. 5 09E-SIW-025

  6. SIMCI BC – M&S Interoperability Web Service Project BC M&S DMS Tactical Devices C2 Adapter US ‐ JC3IEDM XML and BML US ‐ JC3IEDM To DDS Mapper Capes/JTCW US ‐ JC3IEDM To UBC OneSAF Mapper FCS OneSAF JLCCTC ABCS 6 DDS Coalition Systems 09E-SIW-025

  7. ABCS DDS DMS Architecture 7 09E-SIW-025

  8. PASS Schema to US-JC3IEDM Data Mapping PASS SCHEMA US-JC3IEDM DATA POS-RPT Friendly/Neutral organizations ENEMY-SIT Hostile/Unknown organizations, features and facilities OBS-POS Uncorrelated hostile/unknown organizations GEO-REF Uncorrelated unknown facilities and features Friendly/Neutral/Hostile non- GRAPHICS organizations TASK-ORG Friendly Organization Structures ORG-STAT Organization Status IND-WARN Same or similar mapping as ENEMY-SIT CTFP Same or similar mapping as ENEMY-SIT SIG-ACT Same or similar mapping as ENEMY-SIT 09E-SIW-025 8

  9. 9 C2 Adapter Architecture US-JC3IEDM XML C4I Adapter M&S Community 09E-SIW-025

  10. C2 Adapter Architecture US-JC3IEDM XML 09E-SIW-025 10

  11. Mapper Generator 11 09E-SIW-025

  12. 12 Joint Battle Management Language 09E-SIW-025

  13. MSG-048 I/ITSEC Demonstration Configuration NORTaC- NORTaC- C2IS C2IS JSAF JSAF Land C2IS Land C2IS FFI C2IEDM Gateway FFI C2IEDM Gateway C-BML XML file plug-in C-BML XML file plug-in Orders Orders & & ICC ICC C2LG C2LG Reports Reports SCIPIO SCIPIO Orders Orders Air C2IS Air C2IS C-BML C-BML ICC translator ICC translator Orders Orders Reports Reports WEB WEB & & Reports Reports SERVICES SERVICES Orders Orders C2LG C2LG ISIS ISIS POLLUX+ POLLUX+ Land C2IS Land C2IS JC3IEDM JC3IEDM C-BML XML file plug-in C-BML XML file plug-in DATABASE DATABASE ISIS translator ISIS translator Data prefill Data prefill Data prefill (OOB, etc.) (OOB, etc.) (OOB, etc.) 13 09E-SIW-025

  14. Scripted BML Architecture 14 09E-SIW-025

  15. Scripted BML WS Design • Basic operations: push and pull – Currently, servers for SQL and RI databases – Scripts implement BML Orders and Reports • Script defines implementation of Business Objects (constituents of the higher-level BML grammar) over the JC3IEDM data model – BO is an XML subtree rooted at a defined node in the XML file – can invoke other BO • Interpreter uses two files plus WS input – Mapping file contains script – BML schema file provides necessary context 09E-SIW-025

  16. Scripted Interpreter Advantages • A way to implement composite transactions where: – Validation requires only understanding of the object and JC3IEDM (but not Java) – Changes to the mapping are simple to implement – New business objects are easy to define and implement • Student did six of them in two weeks while learning • Scripting language provides a highly concise definition of BML mapping – SISO C-BML should use it for that 16 09E-SIW-025

  17. Reference Implementation Supports distributed BML repository, replicated across instances of RI 09E-SIW-025 17

  18. Operational Concept M&S Environment ABCS Environment BCCS Server C2 Adapter Servers Data OneSAF Mediation DDS Service JC3IEDM Ifc JC3IEDM Ifc US-JC3IEDM XML BML Ifc BML Ifc BML or XML ABCS BML or XML US ‐ JC3IEDM Workstations US ‐ JC3IEDM Army, Joint, Simulations & Coalition FCS & C2 Systems JLCCTC Systems 18 Coalition Systems 09E-SIW-025

  19. 2008 SIMCI CP DEMO C2-Sim Interoperation via JC3IEDM with BML 4 1 3 DIV HLA BCCS Server CO + MCT PVD Data PASS OneSAF Mediation Service DDS XML/BML WS Combined Project Combined Project RI RI PASS 1b 4c C2 Adapter 5 3b JVMF MCS BDE G3 1a 3a PLT 6 FBCB2 VIDEO 2 BN G3 BML WS 3c NVIG JBC2S CAPES/JTCW BN G3 Plans 4b 4a Combined Project RI Level-I XML WS 19 FCS Fusion 09E-SIW-025 Surrogate

  20. Conclusion • This project will result in standard interfaces for BC to M&S interoperability that will support both current capabilities and future capabilities. – It will support more efficient and effective transition to NCES and Army JC3IEDM compliance. – It has been estimated that this project will provide for significant cost savings as a result of becoming a standard M&S to BC interface standard. • The modifications/extensions to the C4I Adapter capabilities (including the RI) will be included in C4I Adapter employment managed by PM OneSAF. • The DMS (including the RI) will be fielded by PM BC as part of the BCCS within the ABCS system of systems. • The tools and reusable components (including the RI) will be provided along with the JC3IEDM SDK for standard 20 common Army use (M&S and BC). 09E-SIW-025

  21. Summary • The project will transition many products: • The modifications/extensions to the C2 Adapter capabilities (including the BML interface) will be included in C2 Adapter employment managed by PM OneSAF. • The DMS (including the RI and BML interface) will be included as part of the BCCS within the ABCS system of systems. • The tools and reusable components (including the RI) will be provided along with the US- JC3IEDM SDK for standard common Army use. • Planning for integrated CM and processes for the maintenance of products and documentation will be included in standard Army processes. 21 09E-SIW-025

  22. 22 BACKUPS 09E-SIW-025

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