A Collaborative Nursing Approach In Childrens Palliative Care Eiln N - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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A Collaborative Nursing Approach In Childrens Palliative Care Eiln N - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Working Together: A Collaborative Nursing Approach In Childrens Palliative Care Eiln N Mhurch Liaison Nurse, Jack & Jill Childrens Foundation, Cork. Siobhan Keane Staff Nurse, Kerry Specialist Care Team, Co.Kerry. Terrie Clarke


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EilÍn Ní Mhurchú Liaison Nurse, Jack & Jill Children’s Foundation, Cork. Siobhan Keane Staff Nurse, Kerry Specialist Care Team, Co.Kerry. Terrie Clarke Team Manager, LauraLynn@HOME, LauraLynn, Ireland’s Children’s Hospice, Dublin. Gail Mc Grath Clinical Nurse Co-Ordinator for Children with Life Limiting Conditions, Temple Street Children’s University Hospital.

Working Together: A Collaborative Nursing Approach In Children’s Palliative Care

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AIM To inform and demonstrate the collaborative services available to families of children with palliative care needs in Ireland Each speaker will describe the service they provide and demonstrate the approach to collaborative working through the use of a case study

(We thank the parents who gave permission to use their child’s story and photographs)

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WHAT WE DO

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Jack & Jill Liaison Nurses Jack & Jill Families

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SPECIALIST CHILDREN’S LIAISON NURSE

In home respite for children with severe neurological conditions 0-5 years End of life care for children 0-5 years

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Darragh’s Story

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2016

Jan Jul 2014 Jul 2015 Jul 2016

DARRAGH is born

1/4/2013

PHN & GP

1/30/2013

Jack & Jill

2/22/2013

Consultant Neurologist

3/6/2013

J&J respite

4/1/2013

Nursing

4/1/2013

Nursing

7/1/2013

Early Intervention Team

10/1/2013

Nursing

10/30/2013

HSE homecare package

10/30/2013

Nursing

5/1/2014

Nursing

10/1/2014

CNCLLC

10/1/2014

Nursing

12/1/2014

Nursing

3/1/2015

Referred to PCT-homecare

3/30/2015

MDT-GP PHN CNS Disability, J&J liaison nurse, CNM Paeds, CNCLLC, Primary Consultant, CNS PCT, Parents

4/20/2015

Laura Lynn

7/14/2015

Discharge from Homecare Team

9/16/2015

Specialist PCT OLCHC

1/19/2016

Nursing

6/23/2016

Re- referred to palliative homecare team

6/23/2016

DARRAG H died peacefull y at home

6/26/2016

Feeding difficulties & Irritability

1/25/2013

Seizures

7/3/2013

GORD & Seizures

10/10/2013

NG fed

2/6/2014

Seizures

3/4/2014

PEG

4/25/2014

Seizures & GORD

6/14/2014

Feeding issues & GORD

7/14/2014

Seizures

9/14/2014

Gastritis & Poor sleeping

10/4/2014

ICU Admission

11/14/2014

Seizures

1/14/2015

Chest infection

2/20/2015

Acute admission - life threatening

3/10/2015

Seizures & GORD

6/14/2015

Seizures & Secretions

8/18/2015

Feeding & Seizures & Secretions

10/15/2015

Seizures

11/23/2015

GIT issues, surgery

1/6/2016

GIT issues & Pain

3/14/2016

GIT symptoms - feeding distress

6/8/2016

End of life care

6/22/2016

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Holidays in Wales Ice Skating Play School Barretstown J&J family camp Fota Christmas Experience Disneyland Paris Horse Riding Communion & Confirmation Late Late Toy Show Holiday In Portugal

Darragh’s Adventures

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Collaborative working

Services

9

Health care professionals

25-30

In home nursing support

12

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What Darragh’s family said….

We couldn’t have done it without the help and support, we would have spent our time in hospital and I really believe Darragh wouldn’t have lived as long. We needed all the help but you Eilín you were our sounding board. (Darragh’s mother) Darragh did lots of things in his life… (Darragh’s brothers)

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Thank You

November 2017

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Specialist Palliative Care Services in Ireland

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Kerry Specialist Palliative Care Team

  • Day Care Services
  • Palliative Care Team in an Acute

Hospital

  • Medical reviews with a Palliative

Care Consultant

  • Homecare Teams
  • Inpatient Unit due to open before

end of year

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Éanna

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2015 2017

Sep Nov 2016 Mar May Jul Sep Nov 2017

Éanna is born

9/7/2015

Bereavement Visits

11/30/2016

Dermatology & Pal Care OLCHC

9/12/2015

Debra Ireland

9/30/2015

CNCLLC

9/30/2015

Jack & Jill

10/1/2015

Teleconference MDT with parents

10/27/2015

Dermatology CNS Homevisit

12/1/2015

Discharged Home

12/1/2015

Homecare Team

12/2/2015

GP & PHN

12/2/2015

Nursing

12/4/2015

Early Intervention Team (KIDS)

2/17/2016

Nursing

3/17/2016

Dermatology and Palliative Care Consultant Visit

8/10/2016

1st Birthday

9/7/2016

Teleconference MDT

10/13/2016

Éanna passed away peacefully at home

10/25/2016

Wound Care

9/7/2015

Pain

9/7/2015

Constipation

12/10/2015

Vomitting

12/10/2015

Oral Thrush

12/22/2015

Urinary Symptoms

1/1/2016

Teething

1/6/2016

Nasal Congestion & Chest Secretions

2/19/2016

Apnoea episodes

3/8/2016

Stridor

3/8/2016

Pyrexia

3/8/2016

Poor sleeping & GIT Issues

3/24/2016

Sweating

4/11/2016

Lethargic

5/12/2016

Abdominal Cramps

6/14/2016

Laboured Breathing

6/15/2016

Blistering to Eyes

6/20/2016

Urinary Symptoms

6/24/2016

Photosensitivity

7/26/2016

GIT Bleeding

7/29/2016

Irritability & Agitation due to Itch

8/3/2016

Pulmonary Congestion & Pyrexia

10/25/2016

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Challenges

  • Geographic Location
  • Rarity of condition
  • Uncertain prognosis
  • Adult services providing Paediatric Care
  • Education
  • Resource implications
  • Co-operation with other teams

(O’Leary et al. 2006, O’Brien and Duffy 2010, Quinn and Bailey 2011)

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“It can be done” “He knew nothing but LOVE”

Parents Thoughts

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LauraLynn Ireland’s Children’s Hospice

Terrie Clarke CNM2 – Team Leader, LauraLynn@HOME

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WHATIS CHILDREN’S HOSPICE CARE?

  • Support for the entire family (including parents,

siblings, grandparents and extendedfamily)

  • Specialised short breakcare
  • Practical help, advice andinformation
  • Provision of specialisttherapies (including

physiotherapy, play and musictherapy)

  • Provision ofinformation, support,

education and training tocarers

  • Bereavementsupport
  • 24-hour telephonesupport
  • 24-hour access to emergencycare
  • 24-hour end-of-lifecare

Children’s hospice services provide interdisciplinary care for children with life-limiting conditions and their

  • families. The aim of these services is to meet the

physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the child and family through a variety of services, including but not limited to:

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WHO ATTENDSLAURALYNN?

Children of all ages attended LauraLynn’s Hospice Service in 2016. Although predominantly Dublin-based (44%), children and families came from 22 counties to avail of the services of LauraLynn in 2016. The exceptions were Counties Sligo, Kerry, Wexford and Carlow.

Age Children accepted in 2016 Children active in 2016 0-1years 12 17 2-5years 11 42 6-10years 14 52 10+ years 11 42 Total 48 153 Children accepted in 2016 Children active in 2016 Total 48 153

Leinster

Children accepted

34

Children Active 115

Munster

Children accepted

9

Children Active

21 Other

Children Active 2

Connacht

Children accepted

3

Children Active

8 Ulster

Children accepted

2

Children Active

7

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Home Hospital Hospice

Holistic Needs Assessment

  • Provide information
  • Comprehensive programmes of

family support (family camps, play sessions, sibling camps)

  • Access to our interdisciplinary

team 24/7

  • Short break stays to focus on

symptom management

  • Detailed symptom assessment
  • Planned sessions of care/

Short Break Stays

  • Unplanned sessions of care/

Emergency Stays

  • Step-Down Care
  • Based on family’s preferred

location

  • At home
  • At LauraLynn House
  • In hospital
  • Legacy/Memory-Making
  • Bereavement Programmes
  • structured – Memorial

Service, Time-to-Grieve programme

  • Unstructured – phone calls,

visits to LauraLynn House

Interdisciplinary team Health & Social Care Professionals Volunteers

Outcome Measures Family Reported

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Who Can Refer?

Paediatricians

Voluntary Services Parents Schools Therapists Children’s Ward GP Social Worker Friends & Relatives

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Tuiren

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2016 2016

Day 1 7 13 19 25 31 37

Tuiren is Born

8/29/2016

Attended ED

9/8/2016

Attended ED

9/21/2016

Attended ED & Admitted

9/23/2016

Cerebral US, Echo & CT Brain

9/29/2016

MRI Brain & Spine

9/30/2016

J&J, St. Francis Homecare & PHN

10/2/2016

Laura Lynn

10/2/2016

Nursing

10/4/2016

LauraLynn & SFH home visit

10/4/2016

Discharged Home

10/4/2016

Palliative Care Consultant Homevisit

10/7/2016

Tuiren passed away peacefully

10/8/2016

Vomiting

8/29/2016

Reflux

8/29/2016

Infected Naval

9/8/2016

Chesty & Cough

9/21/2016

Laboured Breathing & Feeding Issues

9/24/2016

Intubated & Ventilated

9/29/2016

Hydrocephalus, Dilated Ventricles & Large Right Mass

9/29/2016

Bradycardia, Tachypneoa, CRT 4 secs

9/29/2016

Bulging Fontanelle

9/29/2016

EVD inserted

9/30/2016

Extubated & EVD removed

10/1/2016

End of life Care

10/4/2016

Secretions & Seizures

10/4/2016

CSCI

10/4/2016

Tuiren

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Memory Making

Offered at any time during the child’s life and death Allows family to continue to engage with their child in a meaningful way Family events and activities can be planned to promote memory making Can occur in LauraLynn House, at home, or in the hospital

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Clinical Nurse Co-Ordinator for Children with Life Limiting Conditions Gail Mc Grath

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Map of catchment areas

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Area 9 – Gail McGrath and Alison Cashell, TSCUH Areas 6 & 7 – Laura Flaherty and Alison Cashell, OLCHC Area 1& 8 Irene O’Brien – OLOL Drogheda Area 2 – Colette Goonan, Galway Area 3 – Hilary Noonan, Limerick Area 4 –Tyrone Horne, Cork Area 5 – Liane Murphy, Waterford Area 8 – Mullingar Area 1 – Helen McDaid, Letterkenny

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Role le of f th the Cli linical Nurse Co-Ordinator for Children wit ith Lif ife Lim imiting Conditions

Su Supporting ch chil ildren, , their famil ilies s an and hea health car are pr professio ionals

Promote continuity

  • f care

Link with Multi Disciplinary Team Act as an informed resource Facilitate education and training Data collection

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When mig ight a child ild be referred to the CNC?

Who is s th this is ser servic ice ap appropriate for

  • r?

Who can refer? What ha happens whe hen a a referr rral l is s made?

An ACT Life Limiting Category, plus at least one of the following:

Unpredictable/ deteriorating health Support with problematic symptoms Significant disease progression

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Th The aim im of f th the se servi vice:

“To add value to existing services so that children with Life Limiting Conditions can be cared for in so far as possible in the home setting” (Education and Governance Framework for Outreach Nurses for Children with Life Limiting Conditions 2012 )

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Logan

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2013 2016

Jun Oct Feb Jun Oct Feb Jun Oct Feb Jun

Logan is born

6/12/2013

Jack and Jill referral

3/3/2015

Child Vision

7/15/2013

Genetics

7/16/2013

Metabolics

7/16/2013

Referred to CNCLLC

3/17/2015

Jack and Jill 40 hours

4/1/2015

Laura Lynn

5/27/2015

Jack and Jill 64 hours

6/1/2015

HSE 2 nights/wk

10/1/2015

HSE 4 nights/wk

11/2/2015

Referred to St Francis Hospice

12/23/2015

MDT meeting -parental engagement with psychology encouraged

6/14/2016

R.I.P.

9/18/2016

Early onset epileptic encephalopathy

7/13/2013

Admitted with GI symptoms x 5

11/13/2014

Admitted with increased seizures x 2

3/10/2015

Commenced NG feeding

3/16/2015

Resuscitation Treatment Plan

4/7/2015

Admitted with respiratory infections x 14

4/30/2015

Excessive diaphoresis

6/1/2015

PEG inserted

7/8/2015

Respiratory arrest

11/14/2015

Irritability, reduced urinary output, increased secretions

1/11/2016

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Home is thought of as where they want to have their child whilst living rather than where they want their child to die (Hannan & Gibson 2005). Lack of home support was not recorded as a factor affecting parental choice re location of care (Horne et al. 2016). There continues to be a higher proportion of children with an oncology diagnosis that die at home (Horne et al. 2017). Parallel planning for life whilst also planning for deterioration or death allows a child’s full potential to be achieved, and primes the mobilisation of services and professionals where necessary” (Together for Short Lives 2013a, p.5). Palliative care should be facilitated wherever the family prefer (Mancini 2012).

Lo Locatio ion of f Ca Care

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“As professionals the difference that we can make is not in the outcome but in the process of how the child and family live, often for many years, how the child dies, and how the family continue to live” (Pfund 2007) Conclu lusio ion

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Thank you

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  • Hannan J. & Gibson F. (2005) Advanced cancer in children: how parents decide on final place of care

for their dying child. International Journal of Palliative Nursing 11 (6), 284-291.

  • Horne T., O’Brien I., Murphy L., Goonan C., Murphy D., Mc Grath G., Flaherty L. & Noonan H. (2016)

Location of Death for Children with Life Limiting Conditions; National Data Collection Results - 2015. Exhibited at Ireland’s 2nd International Children’s Palliative Care Conference on 22 & 23 April 2016.

  • Mancini A. (2012) The place for palliative care in neonatal care. Journal of Neonatal Nursing 18, 86-87.
  • O’Brien, I. & Duffy, A. (2010) The developing role of children’s nurses in community palliative care.

British Journal of Nursing 19 (15), 977-981.

  • O’Leary N., Flynn J., Mac Callion A., Walsh E. & Mc Quillan R. (2006) Paediatric palliative care delivered

by an adult palliative care service. Palliative Medicine 20, 433-437.

  • Pfund R. (2007) Palliative Care Nursing of Children and Young People. Radcliffe Publishing, Oxford.
  • Quinn, C. & Bailey, M. (2011) Caring for children and families in the community: experiences of Irish

palliative care clinical nurse specialists. International Journal of Palliative Nursing 17(11), 561-567.

  • Together for Short Lives (2013a) Standards Framework for Children’s Palliative Care. Retrieved from

http://www.togetherforshortlives.org.uk on 26 September 2017.

References