2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
2013 HEALTH SUMMIT PRESENTATION AT BUSINESS MEETING BY KOBINA ATTA BAINSON (LEAD FACILITATOR) 2 MAY, 2012 OUTLINE Holistic assessment of sector Costing of health services National Health Accounts Evaluation of Free Maternal
OUTLINE
Holistic assessment of sector Costing of health services National Health Accounts Evaluation of Free Maternal Care Review of Capitation in Ashanti Region Review of CHPS policy Highlights of Speeches Conclusion
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HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT SECTOR SCORE
He alth Obje c tive Sc or e 2011 Sc or e 2012
HO 1 +1 HO 2 +1 HO 3
+1
HO 4 +1
+1
HO 5
- 1
+1 Se c tor Sc or e +2 +3
- Outcome is POSITI
TIVE with a Sector Score of +3
- Interpreted as a highly performing sector
PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES
1.OPD/capita: 1.17 (double 2006 figure) 2.Supervised delivery:
national coverage was 58.2%:
low coverage in Northern and Volta regions
3.EPI coverage: since 2007 coverage has steadily been close to 90%
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0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% AR WR NR BAR CR VR UE R UWR E R GAR T
- ta l
2010 2011 2012
HEALTH INSURANCE
Slight increase in active members to 34%
- 26%
- 2%
HE HEAL ALTH O TH OBJECTIVE 1 1 CONT NT.
g eve ment g ment g ement % non-wage GOG recurrent budget allocated to district level and below 50% 46.8 % 50.0% 55.3% 50.0% 38.5% Per capita expenditure on health 26 US$ 28.6 28.0 35.0 30.0 50.7US D
% population living within 8 km of health infrastructure N/A
- N/A
- N/A
N/A
HE HEAL ALTH O TH OBJECTIVES
Indicator 2010 Target 2010 Achiev ement 2011 Target 2011 Achie vemen t 2012 Target 2012 Achie vemen t % of hospitals assessed for quality assurance and control 70%
- 80.0%
N/A 90.0%
COST OF HEALTH SERVICES
Used existing
data, when possible
Supplemented with
facility-level survey
Compiled detailed
information about each facility
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AVAILABILITY OF ANTI-MALARIAL DRUGS
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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy
CAPACITY TO TEST AND TREAT
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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy
STORING VACCINES
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RRH = regional referral hospital HC = health center MAT = maternity clinic PH = public hospital PC = private clinic PHARM = pharmacy
NATIONAL HEALTH ACCOUNT
National Health Accounts (NHA) is an
internationally recognized framework that mea easu sures es and and trac tracks ks total tal he heal alth c care are exp xpend ndit iture ures in a country, thereby providing a systematic and comprehensive method for monit monitoring re
- ring resour
urce fl flows ws in a country’s health system.
Current study compared expenditures in 2005
and 2010,
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TOTAL HEALTH EXPENDITURE BREAKDOWN BY FINANCING SOURCE, 2005 AND 2010
Allocation of Health Funds from Financing Sources to Functions, 2010
30.83% 2.13% 16.96% 10.80% 88.15% 0.04% 0.18% 6.78% 1.08% 100% 15.20% 3.71% 5.16% 3.92% 11.85% 36.03% 22.31% 32.73% 13.55% 72.22% 0.84% 21.23% 80.61% 5.47% 85.28% 56.31% 76.61% 20 40 60 80 100 120 Ancilliary services to medical care Health administration and health insurance Health and Health- related Expenditure Health-related functions Medical goods dispensed to
- utpatients
Prevention and public health services Services of curative care Services of rehabilitative care Percentage of THE Function International Funds Private Funds-Employer Private Funds- HH Public Funds- GoG Public Funds- NHIF
RECOMMENDATIONS
Institutionalize the NHA Build technical capacity locally for resource
tracking
Need for data disaggregation in the public
sector to inform NHA and provide better analysis of the result
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EVALUATION OF FREE MATERNAL CARE
Increase in number of facility-based deliveries
by two thirds between 2007 (300,000) and 2011 (500,000); removed financial barrier
Decreasing trend in the institutional maternal
mortality ratio (GHS data/100,000 live births (230 in 2007 to 170 in 2011)
Quality of care issues; inadequate human
resources, equipment and infrastructure
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- 30%
30%
- 20%
20%
- 10
10% 0% 0% 10 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 2009 2009 2010 2011 20 2012 12 AR AR WR NR NR BAR BAR CR CR VR VR UER UWR ER ER GAR AR
Percentage c chang anges in in mid midwife po popul pulat ation sinc since 2 2009
EVALUATION OF FREE MATERNAL SERVICES
Sustainability: linked to NHIS Availability of blood products and ambulance
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REVIEW OF CAPITATION PROJECT IN ASHANTI REGION – ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP
0.20 0.23 0.29 0.31 0.33 0.50 0.58 0.79
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
2009 2010 2011 2012 Eastern rn
REGISTRED RENEWAL
0.56 0.50 0.49 0.36 0.65 0.83 1.19 0.98
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
2009 2010 2011 2012
num number er o
- f ac
activ ive m e member ers in in milli lions
Ashant anti
REGISTRED RENEWAL
- In 2012, both renewal and registration as shrunk in Ashanti region
EFFECT AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Effect: Reduction of outpatient attendance in
health centres and CHPS zones in districts with hospital.
Recomm
mmend ndati tions
- ns: 1.Take gradual approach:
enroll clients into preferred primary provider (PPP) first
2.Maintain focused and persistent communication 3. Build goodwill across political divide, media and
identifiable interest groups
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REVIEW OF CHPS POLICY
- CHPS zones have increased but less functional.
The national context has changed.
- What are the implications of the NHIS on
CHPS?
- What are implications of decentralization on
CHPS?
- How do we retain CHOs and volunteers?
- How do we improve managerial accountability?
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Reorient managers and providers on the
concept
Strengthen supervision Improve community participation and
- wnership
Have a broader dialogue to discuss the future
- f CHPS in the light of the changing context
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HIGHLIGHTS OF SPEECHES
To optimize the use of IT we need to identify
strategic use of IT e.g. for health alerts
To achieve health objectives the Ministry ought
to work with other ministries to establish an inter-ministerial committee
To reduce incidence of fake medicines we need
to strengthen local manufacture
Need to consider intangible elements of health
care e.g. customer care and staff attitudes
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HIGHLIGHTS OF SPEECHES
Need to address the urban menace by
supporting the implementation of the recently developed urban policy
Explore new financing opportunities in health
through public-private partnerships
31/03/2011 INDEPENDENT REVIEW TEAM 24
CONCLUSION
According to holistic assessment sector has
performed better but significant inequities remain
As Ghana transitions from low to high middle-
income status external inflows will reduce
Ballooning wage bill threatens investments in
services, infrastructure and equipment
Need to develop innovative ways to raise
additional revenue e.g. Private sector
Greater efforts to reduce inequalities and improve
efficiency.
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