Why does NLP need linguistics? Julia Hockenmaier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Why does NLP need linguistics? Julia Hockenmaier - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Why does NLP need linguistics? Julia Hockenmaier juliahmr@illinois.edu NLP and Linguistics: Finding the Common Ground 48th ACL, July 2010 Uppsala, Sweden 1 Why do computational linguists need to know about linguistics? 2 Why do


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Why does NLP need linguistics?

Julia Hockenmaier juliahmr@illinois.edu NLP and Linguistics: Finding the Common Ground 48th ACL, July 2010 Uppsala, Sweden

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Why do computational linguists need to know about linguistics?

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Why do language engineers need to know about linguistics?

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Why do chemical engineers need to know about chemistry?

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Why do bioengineers need to know about biology?

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What do

bioengineers need to know about biology?

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evolution

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evolution

genetics

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evolution

genetics molecular biology

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evolution

genetics cell biology molecular biology

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evolution

genetics cell biology molecular biology taxonomy

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evolution

genetics cell biology molecular biology taxonomy

ecology

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What do language engineers need to know about linguistics?

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morphology

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morphology

syntax

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morphology

syntax semantics

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morphology

syntax semantics

pragmatics

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morphology

syntax

language typology

semantics

pragmatics

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morphology

syntax

language typology

semantics

pragmatics

historical linguistics

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morphology

syntax

language typology

semantics

pragmatics

historical linguistics sociolinguistics

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morphology

syntax

language typology

semantics

pragmatics

historical linguistics sociolinguistics applied linguistics

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Why do

language engineers need to know about linguistics?

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Data Taxonomies Descriptions Theories

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Data Taxonomies Descriptions Theories

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Data Taxonomies Descriptions Theories

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Data Taxonomies Descriptions Theories

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NLP & linguistic theories

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NLP & linguistic theories

transformational grammar

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NLP & linguistic theories

transformational grammar

  • ptimality theory

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NLP & linguistic theories

transformational grammar

  • ptimality theory

Gricean Maxims

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NLP & linguistic theories

Many linguistic theories provide very useful

descriptions of linguistic phenomena.

transformational grammar

  • ptimality theory

Gricean Maxims

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NLP & linguistic theories

Many linguistic theories provide very useful

descriptions of linguistic phenomena.

But they often donʼt provide precise

computational recipes

for dealing with these phenomena.

transformational grammar

  • ptimality theory

Gricean Maxims

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NLP & linguistic theories

Many linguistic theories provide very useful

descriptions of linguistic phenomena.

But they often donʼt provide precise

computational recipes

for dealing with these phenomena.

transformational grammar

  • ptimality theory

Gricean Maxims

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What do computational biologists need to know about biology?

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What do biologists need to know about computational biology?

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As much as possible. Biology wonʼt be the same anymore.

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What do linguists need to know about CL & NLP ?

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What do linguists need to know about CL & NLP ? As much as possible. Linguistics shouldnʼt be the same anymore.

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What Iʼd like from linguists

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What Iʼd like from linguists

1) Data, data, data...

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What Iʼd like from linguists

1) Data, data, data... 2) Descriptions

and taxonomies

  • f linguistic phenomena

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What Iʼd like from linguists

1) Data, data, data... 2) Descriptions

and taxonomies

  • f linguistic phenomena

3) Textbooks for my students

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