View The Email to Get Hacked: Attacking SMS-based Two-Factor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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View The Email to Get Hacked: Attacking SMS-based Two-Factor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

View The Email to Get Hacked: Attacking SMS-based Two-Factor Authentication Philipp Markert, Florian Farke, and Markus Drmuth Santa Clara, California, USA | WAY 2019 | August 11, 2019 Two-Factor Authentication 1 1 2 1 Gmail 2FA


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Philipp Markert, Florian Farke, and Markus Dürmuth

View The Email to Get Hacked: Attacking SMS-based Two-Factor Authentication

Santa Clara, California, USA | WAY 2019 | August 11, 2019

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Two-Factor Authentication

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1 2

1

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2FA Adoption Gmail Confidential Mode Attacking Google’s 2FA Are there alternatives?

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2FA Adoption

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analyzed top 100 websites 75 left 57 left 31 offer 2FA 25

no login

18

duplicates

26

no 2FA

* Le Pochat et al. Tranco: A Research-Oriented Top Sites Ranking Hardened Against Manipulation. NDSS ’19

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*

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31 websites offer 2FA 25 (81%) 7 (23%)

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24 (77%)

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Gmail Confidential Mode

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Email

Tonight’s door code: long long short long

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Link

Tonight’s door code: long long short long

https://confidential-mail.google.com/msg/... 10

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Link

Tonight’s door code: long long short long

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2FA Confidential Mode

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Attacking Google’s 2FA

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alice@gmail.com pw: wonderland 12

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  • 1. Email
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  • 1. Email

https://confidential-mail.google.com/msg/… https://confidential-mail.oscar.com/msg/...

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  • 1. Email
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4.

  • 6. G-123456
  • 3. Login

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  • 1. Email
  • 5. G-123456

2.

Confidential Mode

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Are there alternatives?

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  • 1. Improve the text of the SMS

2FA

Confidential Mode

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  • 1. Improve the text of the SMS
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  • 1. Improve the text of the SMS
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  • 2. Use a Software Token
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  • 3. Use a Hardware Token

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31 websites offer 2FA 25 (81%) 7 (23%) 24 (77%)

alice@gmail.com pw: wonderland
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Philipp Markert, Florian Farke, and Markus Dürmuth

View The Email to Get Hacked: Attacking SMS-based Two-Factor Authentication

Santa Clara, California, USA | WAY 2019 | August 11, 2019