The Glass Menagerie Tristan, Jacob, Harrison Author Choices Stage - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

the glass menagerie
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The Glass Menagerie Tristan, Jacob, Harrison Author Choices Stage - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

The Glass Menagerie Tristan, Jacob, Harrison Author Choices Stage Directions Juxtaposition Narration Stage Directions Specific directions brings life to the play Guides characters Shapes emotions and responses Shapes dynamics that require


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SLIDE 1

The Glass Menagerie

Tristan, Jacob, Harrison

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SLIDE 2

Author Choices

Stage Directions Juxtaposition Narration

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Stage Directions

Specific directions brings life to the play

Guides characters Shapes emotions and responses

Shapes dynamics that require them

Play is a dream Food is imagined

Creates tone for the scenes

How the actors move

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Juxtaposition

Menagerie and the setting

Nice Glass collection Ragged apartment

Laura and other characters

Fragile person Caught in their own worlds Different coping methods

Use of the element emphasizes others

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Narration

Tom- Opening Scenes 1, 3, 6, and 7 Purpose

Provides characterization in little time Sets the scene with the tonality of the context Introspective look into the narrator’s thoughts Reveals Author’s Intentions Memory, Interactions, Symbols

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Literary Lenses

Structuralism Historicism Reader Response Criticism

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Structuralism

Exposition

Amanda- Mother, Nostalgic and Controlling/Pressing Laura- Daughter and Sister, Defected, Social Awkward Tom- Son and Brother, Restless, Man of the House

Inciting Incident

Laura: Amanda argues with Laura on the basis of schooling Tom: Tom and Amanda’s argument about how Tom spends his time

Rising Action

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SLIDE 8

Structuralism

Climax

Tom: Learning that he is a member of The Union of Merchant Seamen, and plans to leave like his father Laura: The breaking of her glass unicorn

Falling Action

Learning that Jim has a lover and him leaving

Resolution

Tom leaving “beyond the moon”

OOT

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SLIDE 9

Historicism

  • Great Depression Era setting
  • First presented to the audience of 1945

○ Original audience had experienced the Great Depression ○ Grim common experience used as the setting

  • Dark commonalities in experience express William’s

melancholy

○ Personal loss to mental illness and neglect ○ Play’s tonality set by historical backdrop

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SLIDE 10

Reader Response Criticism

Underlying economic struggle shows audience consideration Alternative focus on social conflict

Personal Desire vs. Responsibility Love vs. Social Ineptitude

The audience’s interpretation differs between performances

Romanticized performances give weight to character relationships

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SLIDE 11

Film Clips

(1973): http://ytcropper.com/cropped/k35706e9617804f (1987): http://ytcropper.com/cropped/nD5706f3670a5a9 (2014): http://ytcropper.com/cropped/Ae5706ef10a71b7

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Discussion

How does the setting affect the effectiveness of the themes of the play? How do stage directions affect the dramatic arc of the story? What effect does juxtaposition have on the effectiveness of the drama in the play? To what extent does the audience being omniscient of the narrator affect the underlying theme of the play?