Sustainability at the National Academies Marina Moses, Director - - PDF document

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Sustainability at the National Academies Marina Moses, Director - - PDF document

Sustainability at the National Academies Marina Moses, Director Science and Technology for Sustainability Program Policy and Global Affairs Division The National Academies Purposes To advance science and technology To advise government


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Sustainability at the National Academies

Marina Moses, Director Science and Technology for Sustainability Program Policy and Global Affairs Division The National Academies

Purposes

  • To advance science and technology
  • To advise government and the nation
  • On policy for advancing science, engineering and

medicine

  • On applications of science, engineering, and medicine

to policy issues

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The National Academies

  • Consensus studies

– Balance and composition of committees – Report review

  • Convening activities

– Workshops – Roundtables

  • Operational programs

– Fellowships and associateships – Research and surveys – Education and training – Data banks

Unique Strengths

  • Stature of Academies’ memberships
  • Ability to get the very best to serve
  • “Pro Bono” nature of committee service
  • Special relationship to government
  • Quality assurance and control procedures – peer review
  • Reputation for independence and objectivity
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  • Encourage the use of science and technology to achieve long-term

sustainable development.

  • Goal: to contribute to sustainable improvements in human well-being

by creating and strengthening the strategic connections between scientific research, technological development, and decision-making.

  • The program concentrates on activities with the following attributes:
  • Cross-cutting in nature, requiring expertise from multiple

disciplines;

  • Important both in the United States and internationally;
  • Effectively addressed via cooperation among multiples sectors,

including academia, government, industry, and NGOs.

Science and Technology for Sustainability Program

Policy and Global Affairs Division

  • Roundtable on Science and Technology for

Sustainability

  • Network for Emerging Leaders in Sustainability
  • Sustainability at the Academies Newsletter
  • Sponsor-Requested Workshops and Studies

Science and Technology for Sustainability Program

Programmatic Elements

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Overarching Principles for the Roundtable’s Work

  • Focus on strategic needs and opportunities for science

and technology to contribute to the transition toward sustainability.

  • Focus on issues for which progress requires

cooperation among multiple sectors, including academia, government (at all levels), business, nongovernmental organizations, and international institutions.

  • Focus on activities where scientific knowledge and

technology can help to advance practices that contribute directly to sustainability goals, in addition to identifying priorities for research and development inspired by sustainability challenges.

  • Thomas Graedel (NAE) (Co-Chair), Yale

University

  • Ann Bartuska (Co-Chair), U.S. Department of

Agriculture*

  • Shere Abbott, White House Office of Science

and Technology*

  • Paul Anastas, U.S. Environmental Protection

Agency*

  • Mary P. Anderson (NAE), University of

Wisconsin-Madison

  • Matt Arnold, PricewaterhouseCoopers
  • Michael Bertolucci, Interface Research

Corporation (retired)

  • Nancy Cantor (IOM), Syracuse University
  • John Carberry, DuPont (retired)
  • Leslie Carothers, Environmental Law Institute
  • Steve Carpenter (NAS), University of

Wisconsin-Madison

  • Glen Daigger (NAE), CH2MHILL
  • Nina Fedoroff (NAS), U.S. State Department*
  • Marco Ferroni, Syngenta Foundation
  • Bernard Goldstein (IOM), University of

Pittsburgh

  • Mohamed H.A. Hassan, The Academy of

Sciences for the Developing World

  • Neil Hawkins, Dow Chemical
  • Catherine Hunt, Dow Chemical
  • Mike Kavanuagh (NAE), Geosyntec Consultants
  • Jack Kaye, NASA*
  • Steve E. Koonin, U.S. Department of Energy*
  • Kai Lee, Packard Foundation
  • Marcia McNutt (NAS), U.S. Geological Survey*
  • J. Todd Mitchell, Houston Advanced Research

Center

  • Prabhu Pingali (NAS), Gates Foundation
  • Per Pinstrup-Andersen, Cornell University
  • Christopher Portier, U.S. Centers for Disease

Control*

  • Larry Robinson, NOAA
  • Harold Schmitz, Mars Inc.
  • Robert Stephens, Multi-State Working Group on

Environmental Performance

  • Denise Stephenson Hawk, The Stephenson

Group

  • Dennis Treacy, Smithfield Foods
  • Vaughan Turekian, AAAS*
  • B.L. Turner II (NAS), Arizona State University

* Denotes ex-officio member

Roundtable Members

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Ongoing Activities

Network for Emerging Leaders in Sustainability Seminar topics are now aligned with current STS/RT activities. Recent speakers include: Paul Anastas, EPA’s Assistant Administrator for the Office of Research and Development, Raphael Bostic, HUD’s Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research. Sustainability Newsletter Subscriptions to the monthly e-newsletter Sustainability at the National Academies have increased to over 1800 recipients. This represents an over three-fold increase since May 2008 (597 subscribers in May 2008 to 1846 subscribers in November 2010).

Recent STS Publications

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New Initiatives

  • Food Security
  • Regional Approaches to Urban Sustainability
  • Sustainability Linkages in the Federal

Government

  • Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S.

Environmental Protection Agency

A Sustainability Challenge: Food Security for All

Objectives

  • Help establish the dimensions of the food security challenge
  • Explore how to sustainably meet growing food demands during the

coming decades

Convene Two Public Workshops in 2011

  • Measuring Food Insecurity and Assessing the Sustainability of

Global Food Systems (February 2011) – Examine the empirical basis for past trends, the current situation and projections for the future.

  • Exploring Sustainable Solutions for Increasing Global Food

Supplies (May 2011) – Examine a set of issues fundamental to assuring that food supplies can be increased to meet the needs of the world’s growing population now expected to grow to 9 billion by the year 2050.

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Regional Approaches to Urban Sustainability

Organize a series of workshops beginning in Fall 2010 to foster discussion of regional approaches to making U.S. metropolitan areas more sustainable, with an emphasis on building the evidence base upon which policies and programs might be developed. Atlanta was Selected as the Initial Workshop Location September 30, 2010-October 1, 2010

  • Three Major Themes Relevant to Metro Atlanta

– Transportation & land use – Public health & the built environment – Water resources conservation

  • Objectives

– Discuss the ways that regional actors are approaching sustainability – Examine the role that science, technology, and research can play in supporting efforts to make the region more sustainable – Explore how federal agency efforts, particularly interagency partnerships, can complement/leverage the efforts of other key stakeholders

Rationale

  • Understanding the linkages between domains is essential for the development
  • f policies and programs supporting long term sustainability.
  • These linkages are not always recognized or accounted for by federal policies

and programs and, in fact, often trigger unintended consequences.

Objectives

  • To identify and describe the most critical linkages between domains, with

potential sustainability impacts highlighting temporal, geographic, and spatial differences.

  • To develop a decision framework which could be used to analyze or assess

consequences, tradeoffs, and synergies of policy choices among linked domains.

Sustainability Linkages in the Federal Government

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The Sustainability Silos of the U.S. Government

Health (DHHS) Land (DoI) Environmental quality (EPA) Minerals (USGS) Energy (DoE) Water (NOAA) Food (DoA)

Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

  • A committee under the STS Program will conduct a

study at the request of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)’s Office of Research and Development to help define efforts to incorporate sustainability concepts into Agency programs.

  • This study will build on existing sustainability efforts in

EPA by strengthening the analytic and scientific basis for sustainability as it applies to human health and environmental protection within the Agency's decision- making process.

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Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

  • Develop a framework for EPA to solve complex environmental

challenges through a more integrated, systems approach

  • Similar to the 1983 NRC report Risk Assessment in the Federal

Government

– Will explore the relationships among science, policy, and innovation in sustainability science and technology

  • Will define for EPA a recommended framework that will then be

scaled up under the broader NRC study, Sustainability Linkages in the Federal Government (“Linkages”) to develop a decision framework to help all federal agencies examine the consequences, tradeoffs, synergies, and operational benefits of sustainability-

  • riented programs

Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency The consensus report will answer the following questions:

  • What should be the operational framework for sustainability for EPA?
  • How can the EPA decision making process rooted in the risk

assessment/risk management (RA/RM) paradigm be integrated into this new sustainability framework?

  • What scientific and analytical tools are needed to support the

framework?

  • What expertise is needed to support the framework?
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Science and Technology for Sustainability Program Special Event Celebrate EPA at 40 and Help Address Environmental Issues for the Future Launch of a National Research Council Study Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Tuesday, November 30, 2010 4:00 – 5:00 pm Marian Koshland Science Museum Corner of 6th and E Street NW Washington DC Metro: Judiciary Square (Red Line) or Gallery Place (Yellow/Green Line) A committee under the Science and Technology for Sustainability Program (STS) will conduct a study at the request of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)’s Office of Research and Development to help define their efforts to incorporate sustainability concepts into agency programs. This study will build on existing sustainability efforts in EPA by strengthening the analytic and scientific basis for sustainability as it applies to human health and environmental protection within the Agency's decision-making process. Program Remarks: Ralph J. Cicerone, President, National Academy of Sciences Lisa P. Jackson, Administrator, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Bernard D. Goldstein, University of Pittsburgh, Chair, Ad hoc Committee, Incorporating Sustainability in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Question and Answer Session and Reception to follow. If you plan to attend this event, please register by Monday, November 29th at 5:00 pm at http://www8.nationalacademies.org/isc- registration/public/default.asp?event=A0ABFE48 or call 202-334-2047. Please note space is limited and registration will be closed

  • nce capacity has been met.

For more information on the STS Program, please visit our website at: www.nas.edu/sustainability.