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Residual Unit Commitment Procedure in MRTU Lorenzo Kristov Principal Market Architect Joint Market Surveillance Committee and ISO Stakeholder Meeting December 11, 2008 Residual Unit Commitment (RUC) is an integral component of the MRTU


  1. Residual Unit Commitment Procedure in MRTU Lorenzo Kristov Principal Market Architect Joint Market Surveillance Committee and ISO Stakeholder Meeting December 11, 2008

  2. Residual Unit Commitment (RUC) is an integral component of the MRTU design.  Reliability procedure, used by other ISOs  Performed after IFM to cover any gap between final IFM schedule and next day’s hourly load forecast  Ensures sufficient supply capacity in the right locations will be available for dispatch to meet load forecast  Produces RUC “schedules” for all capacity, and pays RUC “awards” for any non-RA capacity  All capacity committed by RUC is guaranteed start-up & minimum load costs  Non-RA “awards” receive RUC Availability Payment based on nodal RUC Availability Prices  Approved by FERC in September 2003 order Joint Market Surveillance Committee - Stakeholder Meeting, December 11, 2008 Slide 2

  3. Concerns have been raised regarding RUC results in Market Simulation and Baseline Testing.  High nodal RUC availability prices  Prices may exceed $250 bid cap  High across the system when non-RA capacity is awarded RUC to meet system requirement  High in specific location when non-RA capacity is awarded RUC to meet local requirement  Potential for local market power  RUC availability prices => potential opportunity cost could affect other markets (RA capacity, Default Energy Bids, Energy and AS markets)  Use of non-RA capacity to meet RUC requirements  RUC may schedule non-RA even when some RA capacity is available Joint Market Surveillance Committee - Stakeholder Meeting, December 11, 2008 Slide 3

  4. Some observations and partial explanations.  Direct cost impact of RUC awards relatively small  Typical RUC awards are for small MW quantities, even when total RUC schedules are large  E.g., 30 MW non-RA out of 4000 MW total RUC  May award non-RA RUC on unit committed in IFM rather than commit another RA unit and incur SU/ML  RUC optimization minimizes total bid cost  RUC may award non-RA RUC when not all RA is offered  Use-limited RA and Demand Response  RUC target components not all populated with data yet  Estimated RT supply self-schedules will reduce RUC target Joint Market Surveillance Committee - Stakeholder Meeting, December 11, 2008 Slide 4

  5. How might concerns be addressed?  Near Term  Run additional cases to investigate causes of RUC prices (e.g., recent DMM report)  Implement all elements of RUC target calculation  Consider an “RA first” modification to RUC optimization  Later (post MRTU start-up)  Consider eliminating nodal RUC availability prices & payment  Proposal was filed and approved in 2003 – context has changed  Nodal RUC prices may confound convergence bidding  No other ISO has similar payment Joint Market Surveillance Committee - Stakeholder Meeting, December 11, 2008 Slide 5

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