Protecting Future Society from Future Crime INTERPOL’s Perspective Noboru NAKATANI July 2017 INTERPOL For official use only
1 Evolution of crime in digital world 2 Future crime 3 Future policing Outline 2 INTERPOL For official use only
1 Evolution of crime in digital world 2 Future crime 3 Future policing Outline 3 INTERPOL For official use only
Crime is shifting from physical to cyber space cyber space Global Crime Trends 4 INTERPOL For official use only
Technolog y Secure Encryption Internet of Things Communication Crime Cyber Bank Robbery Ransomware IoT DDoS Attack INTERPOL For official use only Technology Changes Crime Scene 5
Technolog y Secure Encryption Internet of Things Communication Crime Cyber Bank Robbery Ransomware IoT DDoS Attack INTERPOL For official use only Technology Changes Crime Scene 6
Bank robberies in ‘traditional way’ Conventional Bank Robbery 7 INTERPOL For official use only
In 1992 : 847 cases In 2014 : 88 cases Bank Robbery Statistics 8 INTERPOL For official use only
In 1992 : 115 cases In 2015 : 33 cases www.moj.go.jp/housouken/houso_hakusho2.html www.nitibousai.or.jp/j_naiyou06_03kankobutu.html Bank Robbery Statistics 9 INTERPOL For official use only
Online Banking Fraud 10 INTERPOL For official use only
A secure, standardized and reliable network Cyber Bank Robbery 11 INTERPOL For official use only
Technolog y Secure Encryption Internet of Things Communication Crime Cyber Bank Robbery Ransomware IoT DDoS Attack INTERPOL For official use only Technology Changes Crime Scene 12
Kidnapping in ‘traditional way’ INTERPOL For official use only Conventional Ransom Demand 13
www.theverge.com/2016/2/15/11004794/california-ransomware-hospital www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2016/02/hackers-are-holding-a-hospitals-patient-data-ransom/463008/ Ransom`ware ’ 14 INTERPOL For official use only
Average Ransom Ransomware Payment Demanded 1 billion US$ (2016) US$ 679 (2016) US$ 24 million US$ 295 (2015) (2015) http://www.nbcnews.com/tech/security/ransomware-now-billion-dollar-year-crime-growing-n704646 https://securityintelligence.com/an-evolving-threat-ransomware-in-2017/ Ransomware Statistics 15 INTERPOL For official use only
100 BTC (US$73,086) 28 November, 2016 Ransomware attack on San Francisco public transit gives everyone a free ride www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/nov/28/passengers-free-ride-san-francisco-muni-ransomeware INTERPOL For official use only Ransomware Impact on Public 16
Petya Ransomware WannaCry Ransomware TIME May 2017 June 2017 Nations Grapple With Global Huge 'Petya' ransomware attack hits Europe, sparks mass 'Ransomware' Cyberattack disruption A global cyberattack, unprecedented in scale, had technicians scrambling to restore A new ransomware attack has hit organizations Britain's crippled hospital network Saturday and secure the computers that run across Europe, sparking mass disruption, particularly factories, banks, government agencies and transport systems in many other nations. in Ukraine. Ukraine UK Spain Demark US Russia Russia http://time.com/4778005/international-cyberattack-ransomware-nhs-national-health-service/ https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/12/world/europe/uk-national-health-service-cyberattack.html?_r=0 www.foxnews.com/tech/2017/06/27/huge-ransomware-attack-hits-europe-sparks-mass-disruption.html https://www.paxnigerian.com/massive-cyber-attack-creates-chaos-around-the-world-news-com-au-healt-education-nigeria/ www.itmedia.co.jp/enterprise/articles/1706/28/news058.html http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2017/05/13/nhs-hack_n_16594282.html, https://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20170513-00000002-jij_afp-int INTERPOL For official use only Ransomware: Global Outbreak 17
Technolog y Secure Encryption Internet of Things Communication Crime Cyber Bank Robbery Ransomware IoT DDoS Attack INTERPOL For official use only Technology Changes Crime Scene 18
Internet of Things (IoT) 19 INTERPOL For official use only
Mirai Mirai CCTV Camera TV Video Recorder Router There are hundreds of thousands of IoT devices which use factory default settings. Factory Default Factory Default Mirai Usernames Passwords https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/oct/21/ddos-attack-dyn-internet-denial-service Mirai (Malware for IoT) 20 INTERPOL For official use only
21 October 2016 03 November 2016 Major cyber attack Massive cyber- disrupts internet attack grinds service across Liberia's internet Europe and US to a halt The entire internet infrastructure of Liberia has been brought to a grinding halt after it was targeted by hackers using the same weapon in the October attack. The attacks were over 500gbps in size – not as large as the IoT 1,100gbps (1.1 terabits per second) attack in October, but DDoS still among the largest DDoS attacks ever. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/oct/21/ddos-attack-dyn-internet-denial-service https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/nov/03/cyberattack-internet-liberia-ddos-hack-botnet IoT DDoS Attack 21 INTERPOL For official use only
IoT 22 INTERPOL For official use only
IoT 23 INTERPOL For official use only
1 Evolution of crime in digital world 2 Future crime 3 Future policing Outline 24 INTERPOL For official use only
Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real. Criminals can make real. Jules Verne https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_Verne Future Crime 25 INTERPOL For official use only
Brilliant Future 26 INTERPOL For official use only
Brilliant Future 27 INTERPOL For official use only
Q. How could these attacks happen in the future? London Bridge Attacks Berlin Christmas Market Attack Nice Truck Attacks The Fate of the Furious (2017) (2017) (2016) (2016) http://edition.cnn.com/2016/12/22/europe/anis-amri-berlin-christmas-market/index.html https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/3155746/shocking-london-terror-attack-video-shows-injured-victims-after-terrorist-drove-car-into-pedestrians-in-westminster/ http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/754457/ISIS-Nice-terrorist-attack-truck-Mohamed-Lahouaiel-Bouhlel Cars Smart Cars Criminal Use of 28 INTERPOL For official use only
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/sep/19/broken-rail-blamed-for-2012-ohio-train-derailment/ http://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-europe-14666717/2004-madrid-train-attacks Madrid Train Bombing (2004) http://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-europe-14666717/2004-madrid-train-attacks http://www.sncf.com/fr/presse/article/train-autonome/160617 Criminal Use of Smart TGV Terrorist Attacks on Train 29 INTERPOL For official use only
Known Unknown Crime Known Unknowns and Black Elephant 30 INTERPOL For official use only
“Inspired by the biology of a bee, researchers at the Wyss Institute are developing RoboBees .” Drone Robotics AI Japan’s National Institute of Facial Advanced Industrial Science and recognition Technology “have succeeded in using a pocket-sized drone to pollinate a flower”. Hated in the Nation, Black Mirror (2016) https://wyss.harvard.edu/technology/autonomous-flying-microrobots-robobees/ http://www.businessinsider.com/bee-drone-pollination-japanese-researchers-2017-3?IR=T&r=US&IR=T Criminal Use of AI, Robotics, Biometrics AI, Robotics, Biometrics 31 INTERPOL For official use only
Black Swan 32 INTERPOL For official use only
1 Evolution of crime in digital world 2 Future crime 3 Future policing Outline 33 INTERPOL For official use only
Inaugurated on 13 April 2015 “ Predict the unpredictable ” 34 INTERPOL For official use only
To ensure their citizens’ safety and security on the street and online How can we better prepare for future crime 35 INTERPOL For official use only
Law Enforcement based on Nation States VS Global Threats INTERPOL For official use only Current Law Enforcement Structure 36
United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (2000) Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001) International Legal Framework 37 INTERPOL For official use only
Technology goes faster than policy & legal framework What could be done? 38 INTERPOL For official use only
3 June 2017 Meet The Terrifying New Robot Cop That's Patrolling Dubai https://www.forbes.com/sites/susannahbreslin/2017/06/03/robot-cop-dubai/ http://www.pluggedin.com/movie-reviews/minority-report/ http://www.dronemedia.com/drone-use.html Smart Policing 39 INTERPOL For official use only
Inaugurated on 13 April 2015 Inauguration in April, 2015 A Multi-stakeholder Approach (Public Private Partnership) INTERPOL Global Complex for Innovation (IGCI) 40 INTERPOL For official use only
مكركشنليزجركشلاىلعمكهابتنا Thank You-Merci-Gracias Mr. Noboru Nakatani Executive Director INTERPOL Global Complex for Innovation 41 INTERPOL For official use only
Recommend
More recommend
