Orthopedic Traum a I have nothing to disclose. David Miller - - PDF document

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Orthopedic Traum a I have nothing to disclose. David Miller - - PDF document

3/7/2018 Orthopedic Traum a I have nothing to disclose. David Miller Memorial Trauma Symposium 2017 James Black, MD Mercy Orthopedic Trauma - Springfield 10/ 27/ 2017 Objectives W hat is Orthopedic Traum a? What is orthopedic trauma?


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3/7/2018 1

Orthopedic Traum a

David Miller Memorial Trauma Symposium 2017

James Black, MD Mercy Orthopedic Trauma - Springfield 10/ 27/ 2017

I have nothing to disclose. Objectives

  • What is orthopedic trauma?
  • The role of the orthopedic

traumatologist

  • Quick review of hip fractures
  • Lower extremity and pelvis examples

W hat is Orthopedic Traum a? W hat is Orthopedic Traum a?

Orthopedics: Surgical specialty dealing with disorders of the musculoskeletal system – bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments… Orthopedic surgery subspecialties

  • Arthroplasty
  • Spine
  • Sports medicine
  • Shoulder
  • Hand/Upper extremity
  • Oncology
  • Foot/Ankle
  • Trauma
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  • Acute injury to the musculoskeletal

system after an accident

Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a

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3/7/2018 3 Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a

Historically, all orthopedic surgeons are trained in fracture care, so what makes the orthopedic trauma surgeon different?

Orthopedic Traum atologist

  • Acute care management of fractures

and musculoskeletal trauma

  • Managing injuries in a polytrauma

patient

  • Resuscitation, ICU care
  • Temporary versus definitive fracture fixation
  • Specialized fixation techniques

Orthopedic Traum atologist

  • Understanding of how MSK injuries,

and the required fixation, affects the mortality and morbidity in a multiply injured patient

  • Team player in multidisciplinary

trauma care

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Fracture Specialist ! Take the “worst of the worst” and put them back together to maximize recovery and future function.

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3/7/2018 4 Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Peri-articular

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Peri-articular

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Peri-articular

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Peri-prosthetic

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Peri-prosthetic
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3/7/2018 5 Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Open fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Open fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Segmental or comminuted fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Complex extremity fractures

  • Segmental or comminuted fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Soft tissue injuries Mangled extremities Traumatic amputations

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Pelvic and Acetabulum Fractures

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Pelvic and Acetabulum Fractures

Orthopedic Traum atologist

Fracture Complications

  • Nonunion
  • Malunion/ deformities
  • I nfection

Let’s see som e broken bones! Proxim al Fem ur Fractures

The spectrum of hip fractures…

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Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures

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Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture

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The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture Older patients? Total hip arthroplasty

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Hem iarthroplasty I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures

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I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures

Pelvis and Acetabulum

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3/7/2018 12 Acetabulum Cases

3 6 yo fem ale, m otorcycle accident 3 6 yo fem ale, m otorcycle accident

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7 5 yo m ale, fall off ladder 7 5 yo m ale, fall off ladder

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2 9 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 9 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident

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3/7/2018 15 Pelvis Cases

2 5 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 5 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident

In Binder

Pelvic Binder

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1 5 yo m ale, peds vs auto 1 5 yo m ale, peds vs auto

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3 months postop 3 months postop

3 4 yo m ale, m otorcycle accident

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3 4 yo m ale, m otorcycle accident

In Binder

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4 months postop 4 months postop 4 months postop

Other w ays to fix a fem ur…

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6 9 yo fem ale, standing level fall 6 9 yo fem ale, standing level fall

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6 weeks postop

2 2 yo m ale, GSW to distal fem ur 2 2 yo m ale, GSW to distal fem ur

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I&D, bullet removal from quad tendon, ORIF distal femur

Tibias!

6 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 6 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident

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s/p In External Fixator

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2 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 3 1 yo m ale, fall off balcony

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s/p In External Fixator

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3/7/2018 26 Not everyone show s up w ith just one fracture…

4 0 yo m ale, MVA polytraum a 4 0 yo m ale, MVA polytraum a

Right distal tibia facture Right medial femoral condyle fracture

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Left distal femur, tibial plateau fractures Right tibia Right tibia Postop Right medial femoral condyle Right medial femoral condyle

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Postop Left distal femur and proximal tibia Postop

Thanks!