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Orthopedic Traum a
David Miller Memorial Trauma Symposium 2017
James Black, MD Mercy Orthopedic Trauma - Springfield 10/ 27/ 2017
I have nothing to disclose. Objectives
- What is orthopedic trauma?
- The role of the orthopedic
traumatologist
- Quick review of hip fractures
- Lower extremity and pelvis examples
W hat is Orthopedic Traum a? W hat is Orthopedic Traum a?
Orthopedics: Surgical specialty dealing with disorders of the musculoskeletal system – bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments… Orthopedic surgery subspecialties
- Arthroplasty
- Spine
- Sports medicine
- Shoulder
- Hand/Upper extremity
- Oncology
- Foot/Ankle
- Trauma
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- Acute injury to the musculoskeletal
system after an accident
Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a Orthopedic Traum a
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Historically, all orthopedic surgeons are trained in fracture care, so what makes the orthopedic trauma surgeon different?
Orthopedic Traum atologist
- Acute care management of fractures
and musculoskeletal trauma
- Managing injuries in a polytrauma
patient
- Resuscitation, ICU care
- Temporary versus definitive fracture fixation
- Specialized fixation techniques
Orthopedic Traum atologist
- Understanding of how MSK injuries,
and the required fixation, affects the mortality and morbidity in a multiply injured patient
- Team player in multidisciplinary
trauma care
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Fracture Specialist ! Take the “worst of the worst” and put them back together to maximize recovery and future function.
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Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
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Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
- Segmental or comminuted fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Complex extremity fractures
- Segmental or comminuted fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Soft tissue injuries Mangled extremities Traumatic amputations
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Pelvic and Acetabulum Fractures
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Pelvic and Acetabulum Fractures
Orthopedic Traum atologist
Fracture Complications
- Nonunion
- Malunion/ deformities
- I nfection
Let’s see som e broken bones! Proxim al Fem ur Fractures
The spectrum of hip fractures…
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Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Head Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures
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Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures Fem oral Neck Fractures The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture
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The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture The Young Fem oral Neck Fracture Older patients? Total hip arthroplasty
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Hem iarthroplasty I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures
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I ntertrochanteric Hip Fractures
Pelvis and Acetabulum
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3 6 yo fem ale, m otorcycle accident 3 6 yo fem ale, m otorcycle accident
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7 5 yo m ale, fall off ladder 7 5 yo m ale, fall off ladder
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2 9 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 9 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident
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2 5 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 5 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident
In Binder
Pelvic Binder
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1 5 yo m ale, peds vs auto 1 5 yo m ale, peds vs auto
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3 months postop 3 months postop
3 4 yo m ale, m otorcycle accident
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3 4 yo m ale, m otorcycle accident
In Binder
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4 months postop 4 months postop 4 months postop
Other w ays to fix a fem ur…
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6 9 yo fem ale, standing level fall 6 9 yo fem ale, standing level fall
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6 weeks postop
2 2 yo m ale, GSW to distal fem ur 2 2 yo m ale, GSW to distal fem ur
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I&D, bullet removal from quad tendon, ORIF distal femur
Tibias!
6 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 6 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident
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s/p In External Fixator
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2 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 2 0 yo m ale, m otor vehicle accident 3 1 yo m ale, fall off balcony
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s/p In External Fixator
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4 0 yo m ale, MVA polytraum a 4 0 yo m ale, MVA polytraum a
Right distal tibia facture Right medial femoral condyle fracture
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Left distal femur, tibial plateau fractures Right tibia Right tibia Postop Right medial femoral condyle Right medial femoral condyle
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Postop Left distal femur and proximal tibia Postop
Thanks!