Models in population ecology Strategic models Unapologetic - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

models in population ecology strategic models
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Models in population ecology Strategic models Unapologetic - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Models in population ecology Strategic models Unapologetic caricatures (i.e., over simplifications) Used to develop intuition, explore the logical consequences of assumptions, generate testable predictions Tactical


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Models in population ecology

  • “Strategic” models
  • Unapologetic caricatures (i.e., over‐simplifications)
  • Used to develop intuition, explore the logical consequences
  • f assumptions, generate testable predictions
  • “Tactical” models
  • Tailored to a specific system
  • Used to make forecasts or guide management
  • Used to make forecasts or guide management
  • Models can also be vehicles for competing alternative

hypotheses against one another with data (The Ecological Detective, 1997, Ray Hilborn & Marc Mangel)

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It’s a rough world out there.

Photo credits: eoearth.org, cornell.edu, ncse.com .

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Whither positive interactions?

Photo credits: flickr.com, RR Dunn, B Guenard.

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Species may simultaneously compete with and facilitate one another another.

Figure from Hunter & Aarsen, “Plants helping plants”, BioScience 1988.

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Photo credit www.ncports.com Photo credit www2 bishopmuseum org Photo credit www2.bishopmuseum.org Photo credit www.seaweed.ie

Hay, American Naturalist 1986.

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Colwell, Biotropica 1995