Investor Presentation May 2016 1
340 Fremont – San Francisco, CA Estimated completion in 2016
Investor Presentation
MAY 2016 1
Investor Presentation MAY 2016 1 340 Fremont San Francisco, CA - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Investor Presentation MAY 2016 1 340 Fremont San Francisco, CA Estimated completion in 2016 Investor Presentation May 2016 1 Americans Are Renting at Historic Levels June 24, 2015 June 23, 2015 December 9, 2015 More Americans Are
Investor Presentation May 2016 1
340 Fremont – San Francisco, CA Estimated completion in 2016
MAY 2016 1
Investor Presentation May 2016 2
By the Numbers
Americans Are Renting at Historic Levels
*Sources: JCHS tabulations of US Census Bureau, Housing Vacancy Surveys. **Source: US Census Bureau
325 500 425 290 500 900
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010-14
Average Annual Change In Renter Households*
(in thousands)
Change in Number of U.S. households Since End Of 2020**
(In Millions) 10 8 6 4 2
2001 2005 2010 2015
RECESSIONS
– Owner Occupied – Renter Occupied
June 23, 2015
Baby Boomers Will drive Demand for Apartments, U.S. Fed Study Shows
June 24, 2015
More Americans Are Renting, and Paying More, as Homeownership Falls
December 9, 2015
The Number Of Renters Is Exploding And It's Not Because Of Millennials
Investor Presentation May 2016 3
By the Numbers
Urban Living is on the Rise
Reurbanization Driving Rental Demand In Major Metros
*Source: Study from Smart Growth America and Cushman & Wakefield **Source: United Nations
January 27, 2016
Real Estate Investors Ride the Reurbanization Trend
April 21, 2015
Companies Trade Suburbs for City Life
Locations deemed ‘walkable’ appreciate more than those that are car-dependent
51 52 66 88 79 78
Walk Score Transit Score Bike Score
Corporations Looking for Urban Convenience*
(Before and After a Corporate Move)
Before After
U.S. Urban Population Continues to Expand**
(Population in thousands) 400 350 250 200 150 100 50 1950 1970 1990 2010 2030 2050
Urban Rural
Investor Presentation May 2016 4 Investor Presentation May 2016 4
EQR: Capitalizing on Industry Trends
Proven Leader in Apartment Investing
Attractive Portfolio in High Value Markets
growth markets
Disciplined Capital Allocation Strategy
focused development
capital appreciation
Balance Sheet Strength
multiple sources of financing
two years
WELL-POSITIONED TO CREATE LONG-TERM SHAREHOLDER VALUE
Investor Presentation May 2016 5
$1.9 $1.8 $2.4 $2.6 $2.8
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Revenue
(in billions)
$2.43 $2.76 $2.85 $3.17 $3.48
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Normalized Funds from Operations
(Per Share)
and management of high-quality rental apartment properties in top U.S. growth markets
83,551 rental apartment units with a net asset value of more than $35 billion
»
Properties are 96% occupied
development at a total cost of approximately $1.97 billion
Equity Residential Overview
Markets as a % of Stabilized NOI
25.0% 19.4% 17.7% 17.6% 11.3% 7.8% 1.2%
Southern California New York San Francisco Washington DC Boston Seattle Other
Investor Presentation May 2016 6
»
High costs of homeownership;
»
Barriers to new apartment supply in the form of land constraints and government restrictions;
»
Substantial job growth and household formations; and
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Attractive lifestyle for residents to live, work and play
»
Opportunistic acquisitions and divestitures
»
Timely development of new projects
»
State-of-the-art operating platform
Proven Strategy
SEEK TO ACQUIRE AND BUILD APARTMENT PROPERTIES THAT GIVE US THE HIGHEST RISK-ADJUSTED TOTAL RETURNS
Investor Presentation May 2016 7
Sam Zell
Founder & Chairman
David Neithercut
President & CEO
Mark Parrell
CFO
since initial public
experience as a chairman, director, and executive of companies in various industries around the world
the modern REIT industry
company since 1995
2004
Growth Properties, Inc.
Executive Board of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT)
company since 1999
Committee of NMHC and is a member of ULI
Senior Living Inc.
Experienced Leadership Team
OVER 100 YEARS OF COMBINED OPERATING EXPERIENCE
Barry Altshuler
EVP - Investments
Alan George
EVP - CIO
Alexander Brackenridge
EVP - Investments
David Santee
EVP - COO
Joined EQR: 1998 Joined EQR: 1997 Joined EQR: 1993 Joined EQR: 1996
Investor Presentation May 2016 8
Attractive Industry Fundamentals
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More than 2.4 million expected to end up in institutional-grade rental apartments
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More than 4 million young adults turning 25 every year through the end of the decade
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Forming households and creating demand – 60% to 70% propensity to rent
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Unemployment rate of the college educated is 2.6%
New households will be formed from 2015 – 2019
Echo Boomers are driving housing demand
Unemployment rate among college educated
Investor Presentation May 2016 9
Source: Census, Rosen Consulting
Lifestyle Choices
Keeping People Renting Longer
ABOUT HALF THE U.S. ADULT POPULATION IS SINGLE AND MORE LIKELY TO BE RENTERS
Average Marrying Age
Male Female 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
Investor Presentation May 2016 10
Declining Homeownership
Translates Into More Renters
Sources: US Census Bureau, Moody’s Analytics & EQR Market Research
1981 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17E 70% 69% 68% 67% 66% 65% 64% 63% 62%
Homeownership Rate
% of households, 1% = 1.1 million households
64.2% 69.0% 64.5% 63.5% 63.3% 63.5%
Investor Presentation May 2016 11
Median Income vs. Median Home Price
(in thousands)
$82 $58 $66 $73 $92 $68 $53 $917 $467 $410 $406 $394 $372 $220 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 $900 $1,000
San Francisco Los Angeles New York Boston Washington DC Seattle U.S. Average
Median Income Median Home Price
EQR is Strategically Located
In Markets With Attractive Housing Dynamics
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%
U.S. Average Seattle Los Angeles San Francisco Washington DC Boston New York
Rental Vacancy Rates
(in percent) 2010 2015
Source: U.S. Census Data
Price/Income 11.2x 8.1x 6.2x 5.6x 4.3x 5.5x 4.2x
Investor Presentation May 2016 12
Compelling Underlying Fundamentals
EQR Core Markets Resident Profile:
Support Our Long-Term Growth Outlook
$53 $69 $100
All U.S. Markets EQR Markets EQR Residents
Median Resident Incomes
(in thousands)
$1,218 $2,051 $2,376
All U.S. Markets EQR Markets EQR Residents
Average Monthly Rent
$220 $519
All U.S. Markets EQR Markets
Median Single Family Homes Prices
(in thousands)
20-34 year olds:
51%
Median age:
34
Without children:
78%
50+ year olds:
21%
STRONG DEMOGRAPHICS FOR LONG-TERM INCOME GROWTH AND ASSET APPRECIATION
Source: U.S. Census and Company Data
Investor Presentation May 2016 13
25 50 75 100
2014 2015 2016
Attractive Dynamics in EQR Markets
EQR markets include Boston, New York, Washington DC, Southern California, San Francisco and Seattle Source: Moody’s Analytics, Green Street Advisors, MPF, EQR Research
% of Inventory 1.1% 1.2% 0.85%
Apartment Demand vs. Supply
(in thousands)
Demand Supply
Investor Presentation May 2016 14 Los Angeles
Prime Locations
Relative to Closest Competitors
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Boston
Source: walkscore.com
New York San Francisco
Average Walk Score by Market
(Relative ease of completing daily errands w/o a car on a 0-100 scale) Equity Residential AvalonBay Essex UDR
Seattle Washington DC
EQUITY RESIDENTIAL LOCATIONS ARE HIGHLY WALKABLE AND ADVANTAGEOUSLY POSITIONED COMPARED TO PEERS
EQR EQR EQR EQR EQR EQR
Investor Presentation May 2016 15
A Foundation of Six Core Markets
EQR Pro Forma Portfolio Characteristics
Highest quality, best located portfolio in the public apartment REIT sector Dominant presence in six markets: 24/7 gateway cities, Strong demand drivers, Best long term value creation, Operating efficiencies from asset concentration
Seattle
34 Properties / 6,806 Units
San Francisco
45 Properties / 13,202 Units
Southern California
91 Properties / 21,915 Units
Boston
24 Properties / 6,415 Units
New York
39 Properties / 10,512 Units
Washington, DC
47 Properties / 15,634 Units
Investor Presentation May 2016 16
Strong Balance Sheet, Liquidity Position and Fixed Charge Coverage
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Unsecured bonds
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Secured loans
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Unsecured bank borrowings
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Weighted average maturity of 9 years with minimal maturities due in 2016 & 2017
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87% fixed rate; 13% floating rate
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Moody’s: Baa1, placed on Positive Outlook
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S&P: A-
Net debt to EBITDA
Average debt maturity
Moody’s and S&P ratings
(Positive Outlook)
Investor Presentation May 2016 17
Net Asset Value Growth – CAGR
5-Year 10-Year
EQR
22.6% 8.5%
Apartment REIT Avg.
20.4% 6.7%
Total Shareholder Return
1-Year 3-Year 5-Year
EQR
8.0% 64.3% 75.8%
S&P 500
1.0% 38.2% 73.0%
S&P 500 Financial Index
30.2% 51.3%
MSCI REIT Index
2.0% 31.4% 75.5%
TSR through 3/28/16 Source: Green Street Advisors
Compelling Absolute and Relative Returns
$1.58 $1.78 $1.85 $2.00 $2.21
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Dividend Per Share
Investor Presentation May 2016 18 Investor Presentation May 2016 18
2016 Guidance
Normalized FFO
$3.05 - $3.15 per share
Same Store Net Operating Income Growth
5.0% - 6.0%
2016
Annual Dividend
$2.015 per share
Investor Presentation May 2016 19 Investor Presentation May 2016 19
EQR: Capitalizing on Industry Trends
Proven Leader in Apartment Investing
Attractive Portfolio in High Value Markets
growth markets
Disciplined Capital Allocation Strategy
focused development
capital appreciation
Balance Sheet Strength
multiple sources of financing
two years
WELL-POSITIONED TO CREATE LONG-TERM SHAREHOLDER VALUE
Investor Presentation May 2016 20
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170 Amsterdam – New York, NY Expected to receive LEED Certification