introduction to svg ahf
play

Introduction to SVG & AHF LIVELINE ELECTRONICS KOLKATA - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Mar 09, 2023 •382 likes •650 views

Introduction to SVG & AHF LIVELINE ELECTRONICS KOLKATA Confidential Document WHAT IS POWER FACTOR EVERYONE KNOWS Real Power (kW) is the power that actually powers the equipment and performs useful, productive work. It is also called

  1. Introduction to SVG & AHF LIVELINE ELECTRONICS KOLKATA Confidential Document

  2. WHAT IS POWER FACTOR EVERYONE KNOWS Real Power (kW) is the power that actually powers the equipment and performs useful, productive work. It is also called Actual Power or Working Power. Reactive Power (kVAr) is the power required by some equipment (eg. transformers, motors and relays etc) to produce a magnetic field to enable real work to be done. It’s necessary to operate certain equipment but you do�’t see any result for its use. Apparent Power (kVA) is the vector sum of Real Power (kW) and Reactive Power (kVAr) and is the total power supplied through the mains that is required to produce the relevant amount of real power for the load. 2

  3. WHAT IS POWER FACTOR EVERYONE KNOWS 3

  4. HOW DOES IT AFFECT Causes more current to be drawn from the supply Overloading of the electrical network, supply transformers, switchboards, motor switching devices and protection equipment, and cabling Excessive voltage drop which may impact other electrical equipment 4

  5. THE BENEFITS OF POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT 5

  6. HOW TO IMPROVE PF One of the most common way is to use capacitors and switch them into circuit as and when load PF is lower than the target. We call them APFC panel. 6

  7. DEMERITS OF CAPACITOR PANELS Capacitor Over/under Cant handle switching Step control compensation leading PF transients Generate PQ Capacitor Slow to respond Resonance issue problems failures/burst Electromechanical Not suitable for Can not handle What if supply failure dynamic loads unbalanced load voltage is variable Installed capacity Scalability and is not Space upgradability compensation capacity 7

  8. STATIC VAR GENERATOR - SVG the most innovative approach to power factor correction Advantages:  Reactive power compensation: Cos F always 1.00  Continuous correction – step less control.  No over compensation or under compensation  Individual correction on all three phases.  Capacitive and Inductive compensation  Full correction in less than 10ms (1/2 a cycle).  Suitable dynamic loads  Optimised sizing – installed capacity equals compensation capacity  Simple wall mount for 50kVAr and 100kVAr  Rack mount options in 30/50/100kVAr sizes. one cabinet can  Accommodate up o 600kVAr utilising any combination of sizes.  Increase your capacity as your plant grows. Typical block diagram of a SVG 8

  9. OPERATIONAL PHILOSOHY - SVG the most innovative approach to power factor correction Advantages:  Innovative m ulti level converter design  Full digital with DSP  160 KHz sampling rate  80 KHz PWM switching for IGBT converter  Causes Capacitive and Inductive power flow  Low harmonics  Ultra compact design enables modular construction and easy expansion Multi level IGBT based converter 9

  10. BENIFITS OVER APFC PANEL - SVG Lets find out how its better than capacitor based correction CAPACITOR BASED APFC STATIC VAR GENERATORS Employ switching IN and OUT Uses scalable IGBT based fixed value capacitor banks and inverter to produce infinitely TECHNOLOGY there by achieves the desired PF variable step less output to at the grid end of the supply. achieve the desired set point. Generally slow to respond and Takes 15msec to completely are an electro mechanical respond to the need and only 50 RESPONSE TIME system and may take microsec to dynamically considerable time to achieve respond. the desired result. Most likely to encounter Being a inverter based control resonance. technique, has no such RESONANCE possibilities. 10

  11. BENIFITS OVER APFC PANEL - SVG Lets find out how its better than capacitor based correction CAPACITOR BASED APFC STATIC VAR GENERATOR Only corrects inductive load PF Correct both an inductive �he�e it’s laggi�g i� �atu�e. (lagging) and capacitive (leading) DOES IT CORRECT ALL LOADS load. Generally sizes are big as it Very compact and typically houses inductors, contactors requires less mounting area than SIZE & SPACE and capacitors in one enclosure. a conventional system. Greatly impacted by the grid Performance is virtually voltage level. Low voltage on unaffected by low grid voltage the grid results in poorer levels. IMPACT OF GRID VOLTAGE compensation performance from the capacitors. 11

  12. BENIFITS OVER APFC PANEL - SVG Lets find out how its better than capacitor based correction CAPACITOR BASED APFC STATIC VAR GENERATOR Low losses and needs little Require frequent switching of maintenance. The service life is the stages to achieve expected to greater than 10 correction for changing power ELECTRO-MECH FAILURES years. factor and are subjected to frequent failures. SCALABILITY & It can be augmented in future by No such facility MODULARITY inserting additional modules 12

  13. CONTROL & MONITORING - SVG Easy to use, with displays on every unit providing all system information including grid voltage, compensating current, grid current, load current, grid pf, load pf, alarm code and operating status. • Cabinet based systems come complete with colour TFT touch screen so you can see exactly what is happening with your complete system. In addition to the information available on the standard unit display you can view individual module temperatures, THDv, THDi, voltage waveforms, harmonic spectrum. • Optio�al ala�� �o�ito�i�g �a�d allo�s SVG to �e i�teg�ated i�to a�y pla�t control system • RS���, CAN, RJ�� �et�o�k po�t • Modbus RTU, Modbus TCP/IP, PMBus protocols supported HMI ACTS AS A FULL POWER QUALITY METER 13

  14. PEACE OF MIND - SVG Unlike traditional capacitor based systems, the SVG does not negatively interact with your electrical system. Today’s ha��o�i�ally �i�h e��i�o��e�ts a�e tough o� capacitor based systems with increased risks of resonance and capacitor failures: • Unaffected by harmonic distortion and free from harmonic resonance • Th�ee phase u��ala��e �o�pe�satio� • U�affe�ted �y g�id �oltage d�op. E�e� u�de� �edu�ed g�id �oltage le�els, full reactive current can be provided to meet working conditions. Operating voltage range of -40% to +20% • No da�agi�g t�a�sie�t �oltage spikes �aused �y the s�it�hi�g of �apa�ito�s • O�e�heati�g �apa�ito�s a�d ha��o�i� �ea�to�s a�e a thi�g of the past. • <�% THDi i�put ha��o�i�s �o�’t pollute the use�s ele�t�i�al dist�i�utio� syste� HIGHIER RELIABILTY AND SAFETY OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS 14

  15. PEACE OF MIND - SVG • 100% solid state with latest generation IGBTs • Latest i��e�te� te�h�ology p�o�ides effi�ie��y of g�eate� tha� ��% • Output p�o�ides a �ette� �uality �a�e fo�� �ith a lo�e� harmonic content than traditional systems. • Ele�t�o�i�s f�ee f�o� �o�ta�i�ated ai� flo� • Lo�g life �ooli�g fa�s a�e si�ple to �epla�e • Capa�ito� f�ee. No deg�adatio� of failu�es due to �apa�ito�s • Lo� �isk – no swollen or leaking capacitors. It reduces risk of fire. • No �o�ta�to�s to �epla�e • Desig� se��i�e life of �o�e tha� ���,���h�s, �ithout �ai�te�a��e. That’s �o�e tha� �� yea�s ope�atio� i� a pla�t that operates 24/7. Capacitor based systems can last as little as three years. • High po�e� de�sity �ea�s less p�e�ious s�it�h�oa�d �oo� is used. LONG LIFE WITH EXTREME DURABILITY 15

  16. WHAT IS HARMONICS ? A harmonic of a wave is a component frequency of the signal that is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency. i.e. if the fundamental frequency is 50Hz, the frequencies of the next harmonics are: 100 Hz (2nd harmonic), 150 Hz (3rd harmonic), 100 Hz (4th harmonic) etc.

  17. WHY THERE ARE HARMONICS ? Because of nonlinear components that are inherent in today's loads, there are harmonics. Main nonlinear load includes  UPS  Switching power supply  Rectifier  Frequency inverter  Frequency adjustable air conditioner  Inductive heating furnace  Electronic computer  Charger  Others

  18. EFFECTS OF HARMONICS Effects on power grid and power equipments Effect on capacitors Add power loss, Get abnormally hot, Shorten life span Effects to transformer Increase copper loss, shorten life span, may cause burning Effects to power cable Less current conduction ability, cause resonance Effects on power distribution circuits Affect line stability and safe running, Distortion in current and voltage waveform Effects to power equipments Low voltage switching equipment mal function, cause power trip Effects on motor Shorten life span , increase power loss, damage motor

  19. EFFECTS OF HARMONICS Effects on surrounding equipments Reduce relay protection system reliability, Interference to communication systems, image distortion, data errors etc More power loss, increase power cost • Harmonic generates extra harmonic power and increase company ‘ s power. cost • Harmonic's skin effect on cable cause very big cable temperature rise, power changes to heat cable and cause power waste, and cause insulation damage, cause discharge to earth. • Transformer's iron loss and copper losses are increased, cause transformer's noise and heat.

Download Presentation
Download Policy: The content available on the website is offered to you 'AS IS' for your personal information and use only. It cannot be commercialized, licensed, or distributed on other websites without prior consent from the author. To download a presentation, simply click this link. If you encounter any difficulties during the download process, it's possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.

Recommend

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION

TRAINING COURSE ON SOCIAL PROTECTION &amp; FORMALIZATION TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO MARCH 15, 2017 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Design of the NIS Assistance from the

547 views • 23 slides
INTRODUCTION Introduction 2/42 INTRODUCTION Alternations I am giving bread to the

INTRODUCTION Introduction 2/42 INTRODUCTION Alternations I am giving bread to the

Patterns of variation in the expression of case and agreement Andrs Brny Leiden University Centre for Linguistics 9 November 2019, BaSIS Workshop a.barany@hum.leidenuniv.nl INTRODUCTION Introduction 2/42 INTRODUCTION

1.37k views • 42 slides
Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Outline Motivation Failures

Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Outline Motivation Failures

Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Outline Motivation Failures Definition and concepts Process and product properties Principles SE Approaches Motivation Software and the economy The economies of

1.03k views • 49 slides
Introduction Introduction Introduction Nationwide Cause for Concern 1

Introduction Introduction Introduction Nationwide Cause for Concern 1

Introduction Introduction Introduction Nationwide Cause for Concern 1 https://www.cdc.gov/std/stats17/infographic.htm Introduction Epidemiology in Western Colorado CPHE Surveillance Data Report, May 2018 Chlamydia Epidemiology in Western

977 views • 39 slides
DAQ introduction Purpose of this talk : (1) Introduction for those who have not been in every

DAQ introduction Purpose of this talk : (1) Introduction for those who have not been in every

DAQ introduction Purpose of this talk : (1) Introduction for those who have not been in every meeting (2) Some ideas of diagrams for section 7.1 (Introduction) of TP. Giles Barr 25 Jan 2018, Pembroke College On DUNE, the reality is there is a

474 views • 10 slides
INTRODUCTION cf. Schneider, Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION THEY ARE OUT TO GET YOU INTRODUCTION WHAT

INTRODUCTION cf. Schneider, Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION THEY ARE OUT TO GET YOU INTRODUCTION WHAT

ADVANCED COMPUTER SECURITY INTRODUCTION cf. Schneider, Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION THEY ARE OUT TO GET YOU INTRODUCTION WHAT IS SECURITY? A systems security policies describe What the system is supposed to do Store and provide access

479 views • 16 slides
Overview Introduction to SMIL Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL

Overview Introduction to SMIL Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL

Overview Introduction to SMIL Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL Writing a SMIL file Adding Media Objects Martin Halvey Clipping media files January 2008 Timing and Synchronising Layout World Wide

387 views • 14 slides
14 Introduction Introduction Bad guys can put malware into Example: hosts

14 Introduction Introduction Bad guys can put malware into Example: hosts

Introduction Introduction source Encapsulation ISO/OSI reference model message M application segment H t H t M transport network datagram H n H n H t M presentation: allow applications to frame link H l H n H t M interpret

583 views • 4 slides
Previous Lecture Introduction to SMIL 2 Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL

Previous Lecture Introduction to SMIL 2 Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL

Previous Lecture Introduction to SMIL 2 Introduction to W3C and XML Introduction to SMIL Writing a SMIL file Adding Media Objects Martin Halvey Clipping media files January 2008 Timing and Synchronising Layout

322 views • 8 slides
Lecture 1 Andreas Habegger Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq PS vs. PL

Lecture 1 Andreas Habegger Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq PS vs. PL

Introduction Zynq Lecture 1 Andreas Habegger Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq Introduction Zynq PS vs. PL Processing System Processor Peripherals Data Buses AXI Bus Conclusion BTE5380 - Embedded Systems Octobre 2014 Andreas Habegger

1.81k views • 30 slides
2018.06 01 SMILE5 Introduction S E 5 02 Alpha Cloud M I L 03 Company Introduction 04

2018.06 01 SMILE5 Introduction S E 5 02 Alpha Cloud M I L 03 Company Introduction 04

2018.06 01 SMILE5 Introduction S E 5 02 Alpha Cloud M I L 03 Company Introduction 04 Project References S E 5 PART.1 SMILE5 Introduction M I L Introduction STORION-SMILE5 Residential Energy Storage System Inverter 5kW Output Input

1.06k views • 25 slides
Introduction to CICS Course introduction Course introduction What is CICS? What is an

Introduction to CICS Course introduction Course introduction What is CICS? What is an

Introduction to CICS Course introduction Course introduction What is CICS? What is an application server? Why use an application server? Course introduction Services provided by CICS How CICS applications are defined Scaling CICS to meet

1.84k views • 146 slides
Network Visualization Introduction Presented by Shahed Introduction Introduction Basic

Network Visualization Introduction Presented by Shahed Introduction Introduction Basic

Network Visualization Introduction Presented by Shahed Introduction Introduction Basic building blocks Node Links (relationship between nodes) Spatial information Network data

584 views • 9 slides
Introduction Introduction (1) Main argument of the paper: universities are not only

Introduction Introduction (1) Main argument of the paper: universities are not only

Le jugement des pairs comme outil de management des universits Peer-review as a management tool Christine Musselin (CSO, Sciences Po et CNRS) Avril 2013, Lirrsistible ascension du capitalisme acadmique Introduction Introduction (1)

590 views • 28 slides
Introduction Introduction to storage and to storage and filesystems filesystems Introduction

Introduction Introduction to storage and to storage and filesystems filesystems Introduction

Moreno Baricevic Gilberto Daz Axel Kohlmeyer Stefano Cozzini ULA ICTP CNR-IOM DEMOCRITOS Merida, VENEZUELA Trieste, ITALY Trieste, ITALY Introduction Introduction to storage and to storage and filesystems filesystems Introduction

1.19k views • 51 slides
JABLOTRON JA-100 introduction November 2011 Introduction Todays goals First introduction of

JABLOTRON JA-100 introduction November 2011 Introduction Todays goals First introduction of

JABLOTRON JA-100 introduction November 2011 Introduction Todays goals First introduction of the brand new JA-100 alarm system Visions Basic architecture System components Setting Help us with final validations You are the FIRST ones

1.69k views • 111 slides
Mitigating PQ Problems in Legacy Data Centers Boris V. Ilinets, P.E. Work supported in part by

Mitigating PQ Problems in Legacy Data Centers Boris V. Ilinets, P.E. Work supported in part by

SLAC-WP-083 Mitigating PQ Problems in Legacy Data Centers Boris V. Ilinets, P.E. Work supported in part by US Department of Energy contract DE-AC02-76SF00515. Introduction IEEE Std. 519-1992 [1] Sec. 6 stated that power electronics,

425 views • 30 slides
New UPM analyzers &amp; smart kits Power analyzers for energy control in industrial environment

New UPM analyzers &amp; smart kits Power analyzers for energy control in industrial environment

New UPM analyzers &amp; smart kits Power analyzers for energy control in industrial environment for CTs (UPM209 UPM309) for DIRECT connection up to 80A (UPM209) for ROGOWSKI coils (UPM209RGW UPM309RGW) 1 NEW UPM ANALYZERS UPM209 UPM309

260 views • 10 slides
MHD Simulations of X- -ray Flares ray Flares MHD Simulations of X in in Black Hole Accretion

MHD Simulations of X- -ray Flares ray Flares MHD Simulations of X in in Black Hole Accretion

MHD Simulations of X- -ray Flares ray Flares MHD Simulations of X in in Black Hole Accretion Disks Black Hole Accretion Disks MACHIDA Mami Mami (NAOJ) (NAOJ) MACHIDA and d an MATSUMOTO Ryoji Ryoji (Chiba Univ.) (Chiba Univ.)

917 views • 19 slides
X-ray Observations of the Dark Particle Accelerators Hironori Matsumoto (Kyoto Univ.) 1/32

X-ray Observations of the Dark Particle Accelerators Hironori Matsumoto (Kyoto Univ.) 1/32

X-ray Observations of the Dark Particle Accelerators Hironori Matsumoto (Kyoto Univ.) 1/32 Outline TeV unID objects: Dark particle accelerators The Suzaku satellite Suzaku Observations HESS J1614-518 HESS J1616-508

566 views • 32 slides
Duan Vavreka September 2015 Quality metering RTU and SCADA RTU and SCADA Control systems

Duan Vavreka September 2015 Quality metering RTU and SCADA RTU and SCADA Control systems

www.elvac.eu Duan Vavreka September 2015 Quality metering RTU and SCADA RTU and SCADA Control systems for energetics Quality metering in class A ARTIQ 144 measurements 4V4I, communication interface RS-485, optionally Ethernet or USB,

605 views • 13 slides
Modular Active Power Filter ESD34 http://www.ablerex.com.tw New Generation Enersine ESD34

Modular Active Power Filter ESD34 http://www.ablerex.com.tw New Generation Enersine ESD34

Modular Active Power Filter ESD34 http://www.ablerex.com.tw New Generation Enersine ESD34 Modular Design http://www.ablerex.com.tw Power Range Control Module Each controller can manipulate 4 Power Modules. 440mm x 710mm x

731 views • 34 slides
Magtech Stabilisers Solutions for more green electric power Tel.: +47 69 27 92 00 Fax: +47 69 25

Magtech Stabilisers Solutions for more green electric power Tel.: +47 69 27 92 00 Fax: +47 69 25

Magtech Stabilisers Solutions for more green electric power Tel.: +47 69 27 92 00 Fax: +47 69 25 68 40 e-mail: sales@magtech.no web: www.magtech.no Magnetic Stepless Self-regulating Distribution Transformer Regulated output (0,4 kV)

274 views • 4 slides
When Harmonic Analysis Meets Machine Learning: Lipschitz Analysis of Deep Convolution Networks

When Harmonic Analysis Meets Machine Learning: Lipschitz Analysis of Deep Convolution Networks

When Harmonic Analysis Meets Machine Learning: Lipschitz Analysis of Deep Convolution Networks Radu Balan Department of Mathematics, AMSC, CSCAMM and NWC University of Maryland, College Park, MD Joint work with Dongmian Zou (UMD), Maneesh Singh

771 views • 59 slides

More recommend