gpg koeln Case: HCV-Monoinfection 53 years old woman Former - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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gpg koeln Case: HCV-Monoinfection 53 years old woman Former - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

gpg koeln Case: HCV-Monoinfection 53 years old woman Former injection-drug user Has not used injection drugs for 5 yrs Employed and has health insurance Heterosexual but not currently sexually active Smokes 20 packyears


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Case: HCV-Monoinfection

  • 53 years old woman
  • Former injection-drug user

– Has not used injection drugs for 5 yrs

  • Employed and has health insurance
  • Heterosexual but not currently sexually active
  • Smokes 20 packyears
  • Drinks alcohol occasionally
  • HBsAb positive, HIV-Ab negative
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Laboratory Parameters

  • HCV RNA: 5.8 million IU/mL; HCV genotype 1a
  • IL 28: CC genotype
  • AST: 40 U/L (normal < 35); ALT: 35 U/L (normal < 30)
  • GGT: 42 U/L (normal < 40)
  • INR: 1.2 (normal 0.8-1.2)
  • Alkaline phosphatase: 75 IU/L (normal 33-131)
  • CBC normal except platelet count of 180,000 (normal 100,000-

450,000)

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Clinical Information

  • On exam, she has small cervical lymph nodes
  • No ascites, edema, or stigmata of chronic liver disease
  • He has been compliant with all visits and is anxious to

start treatment for her HCV

  • Liver biopsy shows grade 1 inflammation but stage 2

fibrosis without any sign of cirrhosis

  • Co-medication: Trimipramin 25 mg since 2 years because
  • f reactive depression
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HCV-Therapy

  • Start therapy on 28.02.2012 with PegIFN alfa-2a 180 µg/wk +

Weight-Based RBV (1200 mg/day)

  • After 4 weeks lead-in virological response: HCV-RNA 30

IU/ml

  • start Boceprevir after 4 weeks Lead-in
  • After 8 weeks therapy : HCV-RNA <12 IU/ml
  • Treatment is well tolerated
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 RT-PCR NS5 B Region

Sequence analysis

 Submit to geno2pheno[HCV] or COMET  Select Primers for NS3 in case of Genotyp 1  Sequence analysis  Submit to Geno2pheno