Geo-Energy Geothermal Subsurface CO 2 Center for Isotope Research - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Geo-Energy Geothermal Subsurface CO 2 Center for Isotope Research - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Geo-Energy Geothermal Subsurface CO 2 Center for Isotope Research Science & Society Group energy storage Sustainable Greenhouse energy & local Aerosols gases conditions Induced Subsurface Embedment of activities seismicity


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SLIDE 1

Embedment of technology & innovation Sustainable energy & local conditions Biobased society​ & biotechnology in Africa

Science & Society Group

Global change & microbes Fluid mechanics & energetics Algal applications Marine biomimetics

Ocean Ecosystems

Elementary physical & chemical processes in high temperature energy conversion

Optical & spectroscopic methods for in-situ analysis Development & characterisation

  • f idealised

model systems Analysis of new fuels (fossil & sustainable)

Combustion Technology Center for Isotope Research

Radiocarbon analysis & dating Aerosols Greenhouse gases Stable isotope applications

Geo-Energy

Subsurface CO2 storage Geothermal energy Induced seismicity Subsurface activities

Center for Environmental Sciences (IVEM)

Socio-technical systems integration System analysis, modelling & simulation Biobased systems Impact of climate change (analysis)

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SLIDE 2

Embedment of technology & innovation Sustainable energy & local conditions Biobased society​ & biotechnology in Africa

Science & Society Group

Global change & microbes Fluid mechanics & energetics Algal applications Marine biomimetics

Ocean Ecosystems

Elementary physical & chemical processes in high temperature energy conversion

Optical & spectroscopic methods for in-situ analysis Development & characterisation

  • f idealised

model systems Analysis of new fuels (fossil & sustainable)

Combustion Technology Center for Isotope Research

Radiocarbon analysis & dating Aerosols Greenhouse gases Stable isotope applications

Geo-Energy

Subsurface CO2 storage Geothermal energy Induced seismicity Subsurface activities

Center for Environmental Sciences (IVEM)

Socio-technical systems integration System analysis, modelling & simulation Biobased systems Impact of climate change (analysis)

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018 3 |

faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Power to the people: local energy transition through community energy

Presenter: Esther van der Waal Daily supervisor: Henny v.d. Windt (SSG) NWO-project: Community- Responsible Innovation for Sustainable Energy

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Energy transition

› Transitions are radical changes in social thinking, acting and organising that take several decades, and evolve rather incrementally from technological, social, economic and institutional factors

(Hufen & Koppenjan, 2015: 3).

  • A shift to a new pathway of consumption

and production through changing the society-ecology-energy relationships, not a slight reorientation of business as usual.

(Byrne et al., 2009).

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Community energy

› Sustainable energy produced by local groups

  • > consumers to prosumers

› Collectively financed, developed, managed and/ or owned RE installations. › Motivations: cutting emissions, autonomy, self-

  • rganisation, and local economic activity.
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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

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Some numbers for a brief overview..

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Agent of change or drop in the ocean..?

  • Local ownership =

local returns

  • Local investors
  • Community fund
  • Creates local jobs & skills
  • Opportunity for local

participation

  • Growth of local

networks

  • Political efficacy
  • Acceptability
  • Awareness of energy

usage

  • 85.000 households’

energy = less than 1% of NL’s RE

  • Small membership

within community

  • Financial participation

models reaffirm existing socio- economic differences

  • Division over siting
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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

› Can community energy groups have enough transformative potential to enhance local energy transition?

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

› Socio-technical innovation: new human-technology interaction › Indicators transformative potential

Social innovation Technical innovation Support by powerful energy sector actors Stabilised learning processes Heterogeneity of members in terms of motivations, education or financial status > 5% market share Heterogeneity of communities size, location Price/ performance improving Socio-technical innovation

  • A. Support by powerful

energy sector actors

  • Collaboration with

incumbents

  • B. Stabilised learning

processes

  • Infrastructures for

sharing knowledge and practices

  • C. Heterogeneity of

members

  • Diversity of motivations,

education or financial status

  • D. > 5% market share
  • > 5% of the municipal

households’ energy

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Brummen Energy

› A solar installation for the local landfill › 12 ha area › Production equivalent to 1200-1400 households (total Brummen 21k)

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Two options for technologies

  • A. Solar panels
  • B. solar film
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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Initial collaborators

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Pilot phase

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Next phase: towards implementation

› Film degenerates -> panels with a foundation › SDE subsidy application › Finalisation business plan and getting finance › Realisation planned later in 2018

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Conclusion

Socio-technical innovation Brum m en Energy

  • A. Support by powerful

actors

  • Collaboration with

energy incumbents or

  • ther powerful actors
  • B. Stabilised learning

processes

  • Infrastructures for

sharing knowledge and practices

  • C. Heterogeneity of

members

  • Diversity of motivations,

education or financial status

  • D. > 5% market share
  • > 5% of the municipal

households’ energy YES! YES! YES! YES!

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

Transformative capacity: All about the minimal 5% share?!

  • A. collaborating with powerful

actors

Collaboration Raadhuys and Deventer Energie 4MW wind 75/25 shares

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

  • B. influencing sector wide learning

processes about developing RE

Wind park Oostpolder Community sounding board Community ownership without investment: 2 community turbines and regular consultation

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faculty of science and engineering science & society group

27-03-2018

› Nationally: just beyond pioneering › Locally: community energy groups can transform the local energy sector

Any questions

  • r

comments?