Elaine Towle Lecture Northern New England Clinical Oncology Society - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Elaine Towle Lecture Northern New England Clinical Oncology Society - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Elaine Towle Lecture Northern New England Clinical Oncology Society October 28, 2016 Stephen S. Grubbs, MD Vice President Clinical Affairs American Society of Clinical Oncology Why is it Important Now? Completely changes basis for


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Elaine Towle Lecture

Northern New England Clinical Oncology Society October 28, 2016

  • Stephen S. Grubbs, MD
  • Vice President Clinical Affairs
  • American Society of Clinical Oncology
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Why is it Important Now?

  • Completely changes basis for Medicare payment
  • Moves to performance based updates
  • Effective date 2019 …

…but measurements will be based on 2017 performance

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Alternative Payment Models Merit Based Incentive Payment System

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Overview

  • How does Medicare pay me now?
  • How will it change?
  • When will it change?
  • What should I be doing to prepare?
  • Where can I get help?
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MEDICARE ACCESS AND CHIP REAUTHORIZATION ACT (QUALITY PAYMENT PROGRAM) OVERVIEW

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Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act

  • f 2015
  • Repeals the Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR) Formula
  • Authorizes CMS to establish the new Quality Payment

Program

  • More of the payment based on value, not volume
  • Streamlines reporting programs into 1 new system: Merit

Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS)

  • Incentivizes involvement in Alternative Payment Models

(APMs)

What is MACRA?

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How Does Medicare Pay Me Now?

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Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS)

Meaningful Use Electronic Health Records Incentive Program (MU) Value Based Modifier

(VBM)

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SLIDE 8

MU VBM

Physican Fee Schedule Payment

PQRS

How Does Medicare Pay Me Now?

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Adjustments

Final Payment

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SLIDE 9

Current VBM Calculation

  • Cost are risk adjusted based on patient factors and specialty-

Value Based Modifier Scoring and Comparison

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SLIDE 10

How Will it Change?

10 The Merit Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS)

Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS) Meaningful Use (MU) Value Based Modifier (VBM)

TODAY SUNSETS DEC 2018

VBM MU PQRS

Adds Clinical Practice Improvement Activity (CPIA) Consolidates penalties Increases incentives Ranks peers nationally Reports publicly

JAN 2019

Not included in 2017

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Clinical Practice Improvement Activity Categories

Expanded Practice Access Population Management Care Coordination Beneficiary Engagement Patient Safety & Practice Assessment Achieving Health Equity Emergency Response and Preparedness Integrated Behavioral & Mental Health

11

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0 100

Low Performers ‐9%

Top Performers +27%

National Median Composite Score Medicare Provider Composite Score

High Performers +9%

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MIPS Exceptional Performance

Physican Fee Schedule Payment

MIPS Composite Score Adjustment

How is My Reimbursement Adjusted?

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Adjustments

Final Payment

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Pick‐your‐pace for 2017 Reporting

Source: CMS

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Source: CMS Source: CMS

Reporting and Adjustment Timeline

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SLIDE 16

Payment Adjustments Timeline

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2016 2019 2024 2026

+/‐ 4% 2019

2020

2030+ 2025

+/‐ 5% 2020 +/‐ 7% 2021

+/‐ 9% 2022+ 2017 2018 2021 Year 1 = Performance Year 2 = Analysis Year 3 = Adjustment

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Will It Affect Me?

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Medicare Part A

(Hospital, SNF, Hospice)

Medicare Part B

(Physician Services)

Medicare Part C

(Medicare Advantage)

Medicare Part D

(OP Prescription Drugs)

NO NO NO

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Will It Affect Me?

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1st time Part B Participant

Low Volume (<$30K ) or Low Patient Count (<100 Patients)

APM Qualified Participant

Medicare Part B (Physician Services)

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Is MIPS the Only Option?

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  • Exemption

from MIPS

  • 5% Lump

Sum Bonus

  • APM Specific

Rewards

Qualifying Physicians Advanced APM CMS Recognized Alternative Payment Models (APM)

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Any Advanced APMs in 2017?

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Shared Savings Program Next Generation ACO Comprehensive ESRD Care Comprehensive Primary Care Plus Oncology Care Model (OCM) - two-sided risk track available in 2018

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How do Program Adjustments Differ?

MIPS Only

  • MIPS

adjustment APMs

  • Favorable

Treatment in MIPS Advanced APMs

  • APM‐Specific

rewards

  • 5% lump sum

bonus

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MIPS Exceptional Performance

Physican Fee Schedule Payment

MIPS Composite Score Adjustment

How Will My Payment Adjustments Differ?

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Adjustments

Final Payment

  • r

5% Lump Sum APM Bonus

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Most practitioners will be subject to MIPS

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Not in APM

In non-advanced APM

Qualifying Physician (QP) in APM

Note: Figure not to scale.

Some people may be in APMs but not have enough payments

  • r patients through

the APM to be a QP. In APM, but not a QP

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MACRA Outstanding Issues

  • Impact of MIPS performance year options
  • Adoption of specialty‐specific alternative

payment models (APMs)

  • Address resource use methodology in the

Merit‐Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) and Advanced APMs – Appropriate episode groups for

  • ncology

– Excluding all drug costs – Delay application

  • Support for critical access practices
  • Ensure reporting of clinically relevant

quality data

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When is this all happening?

25 2015 2019 2024 2026

APMs 5% Payment Bonus

+/‐ 4% 2019

2020 2030+ 2025

+/‐ 5% 2020 +/‐ 7% 2021 +/‐ 9% 2022+

MIPS Max Adjustment APM Adjustment

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HOW TO PREPARE

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Rulemaking and Implementation

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MACRA Update

  • Overall more flexibility/less administration
  • Resource use not counted in 2017
  • More Oncology specialty measures
  • Additional flexibility for small/rural practices
  • OCM practices do not have to report on quality
  • OCM and Oncology Medical Homes get 100% CPIA

points

  • More advanced APMs
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MACRA Update: “Pick Your Pace Reporting”

  • First Option: Test the Quality

Payment Program

  • Second Option: Participate for part
  • f the calendar year
  • Third Option: Participate for the full

calendar year

  • Fourth Option: Participate in an

APM

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Step 1: Participate in 2016 Quality Reporting

Avoid 2018 penalties

  • PQRS
  • Successfully report to avoid negative payment adjustment
  • Medicare EHR Incentive Program
  • Must successfully attest to avoid negative payment adjustment
  • Value Modifier
  • Receive an upward or neutral payment adjustment and avoid downward

payment adjustment Any applicable Value Modifier payment adjustment is separate from payment adjustments made under the Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS) or EHR Incentive Program.

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Step 2: Review your QRUR

Quality and Resource Use Reports (QRUR)

  • Shows how you performed on quality and cost

− QRUR is provided for each TIN (tax i.d. number)

  • Annual QRUR available in the fall after the reporting

period (fall 2017 for calendar year 2016)

  • One person from your TIN must register to obtain your

QRUR

− http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare‐Fee‐for‐Service‐ Payment/PhysicianFeedbackProgram/Obtain‐2013‐QRUR.html

  • Review PQRS Feedback Report
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What does your QRUR show?

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What does your QRUR show?

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What does your QRUR show?

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What does your QRUR show?

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Step 3: Focus on Performance

  • Review quality measure benchmarks and understand

what is required for above average performance

  • Implement practice strategies and clinical workflows to

help meet your chosen quality measures for PQRS and the quality and cost measures used under the VM program

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Performance Improvement Examples

  • EHR Use

– Implement workflows to introduce patients to patient portal and encourage utilization

  • Cost measures

– Establish processes to monitor hospitalizations and measure length of stay – Consider medical home‐type services to reduce hospitalizations

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Step 4: Ensure Data Accuracy

  • Accuracy of comparison group critical: your

performance is compared to others like you

  • Check the NPI for each physician in practice

– Is the specialty correct? – Is the address correct? – Is the group affiliation correct?

  • Review your own information in Physician Compare
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Step 5: ICD‐10 Coding

  • As we move to a risk‐adjusted world, co‐morbidities

and other conditions become increasingly important

  • Are you coding to the highest level of specificity?
  • Are you coding all co‐morbidities and other

pertinent conditions for your patients?

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Physicians Practicing in Hospital Groups

  • Physicians practicing in hospital groups

– All Medicare Part B physicians are subject to MACRA – Use hospital’s quality reporting system and pay for performance programs to measure participation in MIPS

  • Hospitals that employ physicians

– Will directly bear the cost of implementation and ongoing compliance – Will bear the risk of MIPS and adjustments – Will be called upon to participate in APMs in order for physicians to qualify from exemption

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Essential to Practice Survival

Practice Leadership

Communication & training –

  • rganizational cultural

readiness for value‐ based practice

Payer Relationships

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Additional Considerations

  • What is the impact of value‐based

payment on

– physician compensation – contracts, professional services agreements with hospitals – commercial payer contracts

  • Does your EHR support quality

reporting, practice improvement?

– Patient Portal – e‐prescribing capability – Health Information Exchange (HIE) capability

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MACRA Success for Oncologists

  • More detailed practice data
  • Compliance with Pathways as a quality measure
  • Fully integrated tools to collect and monitor quality measures
  • Support for practice transformation and expense
  • Real time data acquisition
  • Tools to help nurses proactively manage patients to decrease hospitalizations

and costs

  • Options and experience with two‐sided risk options for hospitals and POs
  • More resources in private, underserved and rural practices there are no

resources available

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ASCO’s Three‐Pronged Strategy

VOLUNTEER TASKFORCE

  • Multi‐committee

task force leading key areas, including:

  • Focus on QOPI &

performance measures

  • Alternative

payment model strategy (PCOP)

  • Practice tools

EDUCATION AND RESOURCES

  • Readiness

assessment

  • Webinars
  • Workshops
  • ASCO Oncology

Practice Conference: The Business of Cancer Care launching in March 2, 2017

INFLUENCING POLICYMAKERS

  • Filing Extensive

Comments

  • Meetings with

CMS and Policymakers

  • Congressional

education,

  • utreach and

testimony

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Patient Centered Oncology Payment Model (PCOP)

STATUS Update:

  • Pursuing designation as “advanced payment model”

that will qualify under MACRA

  • Active dialogue with several practices and commercial

payers

  • One pilot underway
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Quality Oncology Practice Initiative (QOPI)

  • CMS deemed Qualified Clinical Data Registry (QCDR)

– Includes Oncology Specific Measures

  • Included measures may be used by QOPI users for PQRS

reporting

  • Developing a PQRS “bundle” without complete QOPI

participation and with continuous practice reporting

  • Measures Task Force routinely updates and develops new

measures

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Education & Resources

  • Webinar slides and recording available at

www.asco.org/macra

MACRA: Learn the basics, get ready for a post‐SGR world

  • The Business of Cancer Care
  • Orlando, FL; March 2, 2017
  • Precedes the ASCO Quality Symposium

NEW 2017 ASCO Oncology Practice Conference

  • How to prepare for MACRA
  • Quality Reporting: PQRS and the VBM
  • Meaningful Use and Clinical Practice

Improvement Activities

  • Alternative Payment Models and New Care

Delivery Systems, TBD

New webinar series “Are You Ready for MACRA? ” REGISTER HERE

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Education & Resources

  • 2016 PQRS Reporting now at no cost
  • 2017 MIPS Reporting under planning
  • 2017 Clinical Practice Improvement Attestation

under planning

QOPI

  • Available 2017

Practice transformation tools for MACRA

  • The MACRA Final Rule: What’s next?

Webinar December 2016

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The Bottom Line

Prepare NOW Affects most practices ASCO will HELP

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Questions?

For additional Information:

Visit www.asco.org/macra for more information