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Development of an Omnidirectional Walking Engine for Full-Sized Lightweight Humanoid Robots Seungmoon Song Young-Jae Ryoo Dennin W. Hong ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences August 29, 2011, Washington, DC, USA


  1. Development of an Omnidirectional Walking Engine for Full-Sized Lightweight Humanoid Robots Seungmoon Song Young-Jae Ryoo Dennin W. Hong ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences August 29, 2011, Washington, DC, USA

  2. Outline • CHARLI-L • ZMP Based Walking • Walking Engine • Experimental Results

  3. CHARLI-L • Design concept - Stable walking - Light weight - Proper weight balance - Low cost • Single-board Computer – Vision – Motion planning – Autonomous behaviors – Walking engine • Walking engine with low computational load which requires less sensory data

  4. • CHARLI-L • ZMP Based Walking • Walking Engine • Experimental Results

  5. ZMP (Zero Moment Point)

  6. ZMP Based Walking • Joint Position Control

  7. • CHARLI-L • ZMP Based Walking • Walking Engine • Experimental Results

  8. Walking Engine

  9. Omnidirectional Gait Generator Next Pose Generator

  10. Omnidirectional Gait Generator : Next Step Pose (v x , v y , w z )

  11. Omnidirectional Gait Generator Next Pose Generator

  12. Omnidirectional Gait Generator : Next Pose • p x , p y = 0 ( rZMP ) • x 0 , y 0 = current pelvis position • x T , y T = end pelvis position (x T , y T ) (x 0 , y 0 ) (p x , p y )

  13. Omnidirectional Gait Generator : Next Pose • p x , p y = 0 • x 0 , y 0 = current pelvis position • x T , y T = end pelvis position

  14. Omnidirectional Gait Generator : Next Pose • p x , p y = 0 • x 0 , y 0 = current pelvis position • x T , y T = end pelvis position x-axis y-axis

  15. Omnidirectional Gait Generator Next Pose Generator

  16. Stability Controller

  17. Stability Controller : Gait Feedback Controller

  18. Stability Controller : Gait Feedback Controller

  19. Stability Controller : Joint Feedback Controller

  20. Stability Controller

  21. • CHARLI-L • ZMP Based Walking • Walking Engine • Experimental Results • Discussion

  22. Experimental Results : Omnidirectional

  23. Experimental Results : Commanded rZMP and CoM Open-loop Feedback x-axis y-axis

  24. Experimental Results : Angular Data of the Pelvis Open-loop Feedback 10 ○ 5 ○ Role 0.5 ○ Pitch 2 ○

  25. Summary • Low computational load with a single IMU • ZMP based walking – ZMP equation – Joint Position • Gait generator • Feedback controller • CHALI-L1 walks

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