Current Issue in California Workers Compensation Guy A. Avagliano, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

current issue in california workers compensation
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Current Issue in California Workers Compensation Guy A. Avagliano, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Current Issue in California Workers Compensation Guy A. Avagliano, FCAS, MAAA September 15, 2011 1 Outline A Brief History Loss Ratios Rates Frequency Severity Loss Development Outlook 2 A Brief History Source:


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1

Current Issue in California Workers Compensation

Guy A. Avagliano, FCAS, MAAA September 15, 2011

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2

Outline

  • A Brief History
  • Loss Ratios
  • Rates
  • Frequency
  • Severity
  • Loss Development
  • Outlook
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3

A Brief History

Source: WCIRB

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4

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios

Minimum Rate Law

Rampant Fraud

Medical Mills

Stress Claims

Post Termination Claims

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5

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios
  • 1992-94: Low Loss Ratios

Effective Anti-Fraud Measures

Health Insurers Enter Market

Low Medical Inflation

High Profitability

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6

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios
  • 1992-94: Low Loss Ratios
  • 1995-99: Very High Loss Ratios

Benefit Increases (AB 749)

Open Rating – Deep Discounts in Pricing

Inadequate Pure Premiums

Inexpensive Reinsurance

High Severity Trends, Especially for Medical

Minniear

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7

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios
  • 1992-94: Low Loss Ratios
  • 1995-99: Very High Loss Ratios
  • 2000-03: Improving Loss Ratios

Rate Increases (Advisory)

Rate Increases (Effective)

Major Legislative Reforms

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8

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios
  • 1992-94: Low Loss Ratios
  • 1995-99: Very High Loss Ratios
  • 2000-03: Improving Loss Ratios
  • 2004-05: Very Low Loss Ratios

Rate Decreases (But Less Than Indications)

Better Than Anticipated Reform Impact

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9

A Brief History

  • 1989-91: High Loss Ratios
  • 1992-94: Low Loss Ratios
  • 1995-99: Very High Loss Ratios
  • 2000-03: Improving Loss Ratios
  • 2004-05: Very Low Loss Ratios
  • 2006-10: Increasing Loss Ratios

Higher Severity

Moderation of Frequency Decreases

Flat or Decreasing Effective Rates

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10

A Brief History

Source: WCIRB

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11

A Brief History

Source: WCIRB

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12

Filed Pure Premium Changes

Effective Date WCIRB Filed CDI Approved 1/1/08 5.2% 0.0% 1/1/09 16.0% 5.0% 7/1/09 23.7% 0.0% 1/1/10 22.8% 0.0% 7/1/10 no filing n/a 1/1/11 27.7% 0.0% 7/1/11 39.8% (info only) n/a 1/1/12

  • 1.8%

pending

Sources: WCIRB, CDI

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Market Rates by Policy Year

September 15, 2011

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Change in Indemnity Frequency

Source: WCIRB

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15

Severity (per Indemnity Claim)

Source: WCIRB (as of 3/31/11)

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Change in On-Level Indemnity Severity

Source: WCIRB (as of 6/30/11)

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Change in On-Level Medical Severity

Source: WCIRB (as of 6/30/11)

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18

Incurred Development (18-30)

September 15, 2011

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Paid Development (18-30)

September 15, 2011

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Reported Indemnity Claims (6-18)

September 15, 2011

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Development: Accident Year 1994

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 1995

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 1996

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 1997

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 1998

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 1999

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2000

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2001

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2002

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2003

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2004

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2005

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Year 2006

Source: WCIRB

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Development: Accident Years 2008-10 (Indemnity)

September 15, 2011