SLIDE 1
California Rural Legal Assistance, Inc.
www.crla.org February 25, 2019 California Healthy Housing Coalition
SLIDE 2 Who is CRLA?
⚫ CRLA is a non-profit law firm founded in 1966 ⚫ CRLA provides legal services at no cost to
qualifying low-income individuals residing in
- ver 20 California counties, including
Stanislaus County
⚫ CRLA’s mission is to fight for justice and
individual rights alongside the most exploited communities in our society
SLIDE 3 Our Work
⚫ Our office conducts advocacy, litigation,
- utreach and legal education on the most
pressing issues facing low income communities:
– Education – Employment – Health and Human well being – Housing – LGBT Rights
SLIDE 4 Housing
⚫ We provide education,
advocacy, and litigation services to tenants facing various issues including:
– Evictions – Sub-standard
housing/Habitability
– Fair housing/Housing
discrimination
– Foreclosure of rental
properties
SLIDE 5 Housing
⚫ Priority Areas:
–
Tenants in subsidized housing
–
Mobilehome/RV park residents
–
Employer-provided housing
–
Residential hotels
–
Tenants in foreclosed properties
–
Some fair housing issues
⚫ All Other Issues
–
Workshops
–
Self-help packets
SLIDE 6 Community Equity Initiative
⚫ CEI works with
unincorporated communities to address:
– Lack of clean drinking water – Sewer systems – Safe parks and roads – Public transportation – Leadership development – Housing Element advocacy
SLIDE 7
Stanislaus County
Where is it?
SLIDE 8
Stanislaus County
By the (estimated) numbers
⚫ 547,000 people in the county
– vs. 10 million in LA county
⚫ 214,000 people in Modesto
– vs. 4 million in the city of Los Angeles
⚫ 16% of the population below the poverty line
– vs. 17.9% in Los Angeles county
SLIDE 9
Stanislaus County
“A rural area with urban problems”
SLIDE 10
Stanislaus County
“A rural area with urban problems”
SLIDE 11
Common Habitability Issues
SLIDE 12
Common Habitability Issues
SLIDE 13
Common Habitability Issues
SLIDE 14
Common Habitability Issues
SLIDE 15
Common Habitability Issues
SLIDE 16
Tenant Protections in Modesto
⚫ Landlord cannot retaliate within 180 days of
protected action by tenant (statewide rule)
⚫ No good cause requirement to evict (except
certain subsidized housing)
– vs. LA—must have good cause to evict if
protected by the RSO
⚫ Theoretical relocation benefits up to 2x fair
market rent
– vs. $20,000 in LA for RSO properties
SLIDE 17 Tenant Options:
Repair and Deduct
⚫ Tenant must do the work themselves or hire
⚫ Must give reasonable notice to landlord ⚫ Repair must cost no more than one month’s
rent
SLIDE 18
Tenant Options:
Withhold Rent
⚫ Tenant acting on own—very risky
– vs. LA’s Rent Escrow Account Program (REAP)
⚫ Tenant ideally should give notice to landlord ⚫ Landlord files eviction ⚫ Court decides how much property is worth ⚫ If tenant wins, tenant must pay any extra
amount withheld within 5 days
⚫ If tenant loses, tenant is evicted
SLIDE 19
Tenant Options:
Code Enforcement Complaint
⚫ Risk of being red tagged
– Process differs by jurisdiction
⚫ Risk of landlord retaliation
SLIDE 20
Tenant Options:
Small Claims
⚫ Neither side can have attorney in court ⚫ $10,000 limit ⚫ Must collect judgment ⚫ No injunctive relief
– Court cannot order repairs
SLIDE 21
Tenant Options:
Affirmative Litigation
⚫ Can ask for injunctive relief ⚫ Can ask for property to be managed by a
receiver
⚫ Can take 1-5 years (or more) ⚫ Very difficult to do without an attorney
SLIDE 22
What can advocates do?
⚫ Tenant organizing ⚫ Legislative advocacy ⚫ Coordinate with other agencies ⚫ Help document
SLIDE 23
Contact Information
Jessica M. Jewell Regional Director of Advocacy Modesto Directing Attorney (209) 577-3811 California Rural Legal Assistance, Inc. 1111 I Street, Suite 310 Modesto, CA 95354