Achieving Growth
Satellite Finance Network Annual Conference 21 April 2015
Achieving Growth Satellite Finance Network Annual Conference 21 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Achieving Growth Satellite Finance Network Annual Conference 21 April 2015 Welcome Welcome: Alison Horrocks Executive Vice President Inmarsat Welcome: Richard Peckham Business Development Director (Space) Airbus Defence and Space
Achieving Growth
Satellite Finance Network Annual Conference 21 April 2015
Alison Horrocks Executive Vice President Inmarsat
Richard Peckham Business Development Director (Space) Airbus Defence and Space Co-Chair SFN
Joanne Wheeler Partner Bird & Bird Co-Chair SFN
Satellite Finance Network
With you every inch of the way Finance and regulatory network for the UK space industry
Aim – to support the growth of the UK space industry at all levels Launched – 16 July 2013 at UK Space conference in Glasgow Emerged from – Space Innovation and Growth Strategy (IGS), published in 2010, and the "Restack" of the IGS in 2014.
SFN
Aim – to support the growth of the UK space industry
1. Facilitating and attracting investment
community 2. Identifying regulatory barriers and other impediments to growth
environment for the UK
regulation 3. Promoting business opportunities between companies
Facilitating and attracting investment
Connecting industry players (particularly SMEs) with the financial community
(including UK Export Finance and advisers or providing an opportunity to present an elevator pitch to investor community)
Some examples Bright Ascension iSat Networks e2E Bristol Spaceplanes Charles & Paul Travel A1 UrtheCast D-Orbit Tisics Alba Orbital Space Synapse Systems Kypros Satellites Aerospace Resources Ltd Evening Star Artemis Space
Identifying regulatory barriers and
environment for the UK
the Outer Space Act to cap unlimited indemnity; and put UK companies on a level playing field
placed UK companies at a competitive disadvantage
providing advice to satisfy "financial standing" criteria to obtain an Outer Space Act licence.
Identifying regulatory barriers and
regulation
facility to enable a valuable export contract to be implemented Illustrated genuine value of collaboration between SFN, UK Export Finance, a bank and the company.
Promoting business opportunities between companies, and supporting "every step of the way"
Other assistance provided by SFN:
… more opportunities to come
BUT SFN WOULD NOT EXIST WITHOUT SUPPORT OF:
BUT SFN WOULD NOT EXIST WITHOUT SUPPORT OF:
SPONSORS OF THIS CONFERENCE:
So – what's next?
web page
pitches 3 July 2015
So – what's next?
to provide regulatory and legal seminars
growth
Senior Executive Viewpoint: Chair - Mark Holmes, Editor, Via Satellite Rupert Pearce, CEO, Inmarsat Stewart Sanders, CTO, O3b Networks Tim Sherwood, Chair, Satellite Applications Catapult Matt Child, SVP Government Sector, Eutelsat Andrew Wallace – Director, Hermes Integration & CEO, Pyreos
sponsored by
Overcoming Hurdles – Achieving Growth
Chair – Stuart Martin, CEO, Satellite Applications Catapult Richard Brook, Co-Founder, E-Synergy Theresa Condor, VP Corporate Development, Spire Jonathan Waugh, Head of Public Safety, Airbus Defence and Space Andrew White, Partner, Bird & Bird Simon Acland, CIO, Imprimatur Capital Mike Lawton, CEO, Oxford Space Systems
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Overcoming Hurdles to Achieve Growth
Achieving Series A funding Turning Loss into Profit Funding a space start- up Risks in commercial contracts Correct management team Raising profile
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Achieving Series A Funding
Richard Brook Co-founder E-Synergy
… up to the bigger players
From seed stage, friends and family, and small investors …
Series A A company's first significant round
Series A “May be provided in the form of preferred stock and
Beware liquidation preferences etc…
2004 Platform technology extracted from university Killer application after 4 Seed Rounds 2008 Recruited new industry chair Series A consortium round: VCs+VHNWs Convertible loans + liquidation preferences Changed CEO Several £m invested in 7 more stages Essential to follow VCs to avoid dilution 2014 Buy & build merger: loans converted Listed on AIM
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Funding a space start-up: from private savings to private equity Theresa Condor VP Corporate Development Spire
Series A Funding Achieved
Start-up Funding: Private Savings to Private Equity
Theresa Condor
Start-up Funding Needs an Exponential Curve
Time
Revenue $$ Raised Value of Co. People
Fundable Not Fundable
Typical Funding Progression
Private Savings Angel A Venture Debt B Venture Debt PE (Venture) Debt IPO When Month 0 Month 6 - 12 Month 12 -24 A A + 1-2 years B B + 2-3 years PE PE + 3 years Amount < 100k 1 -2mm 5-8mm 20% of A 2 0 -30mm 30% of B 100mm – 1B 50 – 100% of PE 1 – 100B Revenue <100k <1mm ~10mm 100mm 1B Timeline 1 -3 months 1 – 6 months A + 3 months 3-4 months B + 0-6 months 6 months
Simultaneous
12 months Employees 3 <10 <25 <100 >100 >250 Dilution 20 – 30% 20 – 30% 10 – 20% 10 – 15% ~10%
Spire Case Study
Sept ‘12 Jan ‘13 July ‘13 July ’14 July ‘15 Sept 12 Jun 13 Jul 13 June 14 July 15 People 3 7 12 17 ~50 Value $ 5x 2y 10z Amount < - 50k > - 1.3mm > - 25mm Time 3 months 1 week 4 months Revenue <- 150k <1mm >-10mm
Spire Progress
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Turning loss into profit Jonathan Waugh Head of Public Safety Airbus Defence and Space
Series A funding achieved Space start- up funded
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Managing risk in commercial contracts to ensure growth
Andrew White Partner Bird & Bird
Making profit Series A funding achieved Space start- up funded
Managing risks in commercial contracts
Andrew White, Partner, Bird & Bird LLP, at the Satellite Finance Network (SFN) Annual Conference, 21 April 2015
Clarify
Agree which party is liable for what…..
Embed processes for effective contract management…..
Managing risk by clarifying obligations…..
What does the promise to deliver involve? Timescales? Level of investment required? A robust supply chain? etc
What is being provided, and to what standard?
What conditions are attached (eg third party consents?) Which third parties do you depend upon?
Payment: what, when, to whom and how?
Who are the deliverables for? Delivered where? For what purpose?
Does the customer need a delivery guarantee from provider? Does the provider need a payment guarantee from customer?
Key message: Increase certainty and manage risk by clarifying obligations under a contract. Vague, conflicting or unrealistic obligations are a frequent source of dispute and business risk…..
Managing risk by agreeing who's liable…..
English law upholds 'freedom of contract'. Side-by-side with that concept is the concept
Financial liability for breach of contract, delay, negligence or certain types of
misrepresentation can be limited, or even excluded
Other solutions for contract breach, or other triggers, include liquidated damages,
indemnities, guarantees or termination rights
These contractual arrangements can go further than under the laws of most other
countries (including continental European laws)
There's only limited statutory protection against 'unreasonable' terms in English law
B2B contracts. The bargaining power and resources of the parties are relevant in assessing what's reasonable…..
Key message: English law permits businesses entering into contracts to limit or exclude many types of liability for breach, or for the impact of financial difficulty. These arrangements need to be documented…..
Managing risk by embedding processes…..
Agreeing a system of law to govern disputes Governance: project meetings, information sharing, audit rights Driving performance improvement and value/innovation Maximising the value of intellectual property generated by the parties Mechanisms for agreeing matters which are deliberately left open How to deal with third parties (eg regulators, or violators of rights) Early warning systems for problems Flexible dispute management, eg mediation or expert determination Fixing time limits for making claims, and for other notifications
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Key message: Many contracts, especially long-term or strategic contracts, are built around a relationship requiring cooperation and communication. Embed 'rules of the road' to guide that relationship. This can help to manage risk and to maximise business
B2B contracting in the real-world…..
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Your behaviour can affect your contractual rights….. …..you can find yourself in a binding contract without meaning to, or without even writing anything down …..you can surrender valid rights without intending to: lesson – manage the contract carefully after signature …..a trusting and cooperative business relationship can sometimes compensate for even a one-sided written contract Your legal advisers need to help you and empower you by….. …..showing commercial awareness of your sector, and its drivers …..recognising your day-to-day challenges and resource constraints …..providing tools, methodologies and training to drive your excellence in contract negotiation and post-signature management
1 2 4 5 6 3
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Ensuring the correct management team to achieve growth
Simon Acland CIO Imprimatur Capital
Making profit Series A funding achieved Space start- up funded Contractual risks managed
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How to raise your profile with no budget Mike Lawton CEO Oxford Space Systems
Management team in place Making profit Series A funding achieved Space start- up funded Contractual risks managed
There are currently 2,300+ registered satellites orbiting Earth.
Over the next 10 years this number is forecast to double.
Launch is expensive:
£20,000+/ kg
Two biggest factors:
size & weight
To maximize cost efficiency, critical components are designed to deploy in orbit.
Deployment Sequence of Large Deployable Antenna
OSS Prototype Boom / Actuator Deployment of Magnetometer Standard 3U cubesat chassis
De-Risking Strategy: CubeSats
Press Coverage for 2016 CubeSat Boom Mission
Mike Lawton m: 07740 937 935 mike.lawton@oxfordspacesystems.com www.oxfordspacesystems.com
OXFORD SPACE SYSTEMS HARWELL SPACE CLUSTER HARWELL OX11 8NB UNITED KINGDOM e: explore@oxfordspacesystems.com
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Overcoming Hurdles to Achieve Growth
Strong profile Management team in place Making profit Series A funding achieved Space start- up funded Contractual risks managed
sponsored by
Adam Brocklehurst, Patent Attorney, K2 IP parallel session taking place in Dopplar – 1st Floor
Chair: Nick Flitterman, Head of Telecoms, Portland Advisors Richard Brook, Co-Founder, E-Synergy Mark Boggett, Managing Director, Seraphim Capital Marcus Plumley, Director, HSBC Stephen Ainsworth, Relationship Director, Barclays Elia Montanari, Head of Financial Control and Management Office, ESA Michael Lawrence, Business Development Director, Deimos Space UK Ltd
Chair: Steve Young, Head of Sales & Marketing, SSTL Chris Lee, Head of International Space Policy, UKSA Terry Coxall, Space Specialist, UKTI David Harper, CEO, iSat Networks Ali Sherwani, Deputy Head of International Business Development, UK Export Finance Farmida Bi, Partner and Head of Islamic Finance, Norton Rose Fulbright Maurizio Vanotti, Head of Telecom Satellites, SSTL
The UK’s Leading Manufacture of Specialist Satellite Terminals and Systems.
iSat Ltd
iSat background
including NATO, UK List X and ISO9000 with extensive broadcast plus enterprise experience.
record as iSat; 20 years heritage as L-teq and OmniGlobe.
services at new frequencies.
– Qatar Satellite Company (18GHz transmit; 22GHz receive + 27GHz/17GHz Ka) – Airbus Defence and Space (X-band) – ARABSAT (Appendix Ku)
Sales Strategy, 2 routes to market
Suppliers Prime contractor
Customer (Satellite
a satellite bandwidth user).
Customers supply chain Other suppliers iSat iSat Other suppliers
Es’hailSat or Government department
Phil Headley Constructional Engineer Clive Smith Training Board Directors Neil Blackley, John Pocock Chairman Kevin Cawood Steve Jolliffe IT David Harper CEO Ravi Goonesena Macrae & Co Legal Ola Lawal HSBC Project Finance David Tudor Logistics Robin Page Documentation Sharon Hooper Quality Manager Andy Chance Technical Head Yvonne Sheridan Commercial Accountant Ian Townsend Production Manager David Beck Marketing Martyn Braime Business Advisor John Yates Technical/Commercial Advisor Board of Directors Full time
CEO and advisors Part time support Contractors
Orders in hand to ship
– £345,314 18/22GHz fixed antennas – £758,156 C-band circular extended. – £165,577 18/22 Vehicle mounted – £ 98,951 X-band frequencies – £ 9,029 Others
Funding
– Seed funding from Synergy Business. – High Net Worth individuals known to the founder. – Employees, family and friends.
the number of customers
iSats exports offer dramatic growth to £10M by 2020 by exploiting track record and reputation
– Other satellite operators needing similar terminals – Vehicle mounted / Maritime – Add services and options. – With a stronger balance sheet and technical team
product development.
for shareholders.
Strengthen critical sales and engineering resources to support the growth
£300K Company awareness and lead generation. £50K Additional Specialist Terminals development. £350K Engineering and manufacturing tools and resources. £200K Cash requirements to gear the company correctly. 500K* Potential market consolidation and M&A. Up to £2M
* HSBC currently provide £125 and are interested in making money- obviously.
quantifiable technical development required.
sales by 2021 and provide an attractive proposition for acquisition.
Rupert Pearce CEO Inmarsat
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